Golf Club Atlas

GolfClubAtlas.com => Golf Course Architecture => Topic started by: Peter Bowman on December 31, 2022, 01:43:03 PM

Title: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Peter Bowman on December 31, 2022, 01:43:03 PM
If one was to dive into golf course architecture as a 2nd dream career 8 to 9 years from now, how would you advise them to pursue it systematically?I currently work one of my 2 dreams careers I had as a teenager doing dentistry.  The other dream career was and still is to be a golf course acrchitect. 
I had the privilege to work with my dad who, as a GC superintendent, oversaw the construction and maintenance of a half dozen new golf courses built in the 80s and 90s.  I once had the opportunity to meet Gene Sarazen, Cathy Whitworth and Jack Nicklaus at the opening ceremony of Diablo Grande (now defunct) and to even have a short conversation with the Golden Bear during his design of one of the Diablo Grande courses.My affiliation with Hooper Golf Course has also afforded me the privilege to meet seasoned GCAs and many up-and-coming GCAs in the last couple years, and golf raters and writers as well.
I'm 41 now, and by 50 it's quite reasonable that I'll be able shift careers into the world of golf course architecture.  Money will be saved up, kids will be graduated high school by then. More Freedom of Time and Purpose to pursue new dreams (and hopefully a wife supportive of the endeavor).
What suggestions do those in the GCA field have for a naively aspiring one such as myself?My plans are to study numerous texts on GC architecture, design concepts, routing, etc, for the first couple years.  What resources have you found great for these topics?Where do I learn about construction, irrigation, and all that jazz, including **cough* cough** permitting?Of course spending time on golf club atlas will go a long way too
Certainly golf travel will support the education process in the meantime.As I get closer to 50 I hope to work as an associate (even for peanuts) for a successful and established GCA on a basis suited to my availability, and hopefully it becomes something I can do for blocks at a  time, while still doing some dentistry. 
I realize it's not a simple task.  But knowing I found success despite the fact I was the last one accepted into the only dental school that would consider me, I believe in miracles, so to speak.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Tom_Doak on December 31, 2022, 02:37:32 PM
First, a question:  would you suggest to someone else that they switch careers at your age to become a dentist?


I will offer my advice here, the same as I give to anyone thinking of switching careers at your age to become a golf course architect.


Don't.


I say this on behalf of all of the young people who have been pursuing a career in the business for the past 10-20 years.  It's a hard way to make a living, and it takes a long time to establish a reputation.  [As Bill Coore aptly put it, I was an "overnight success" when I built Pacific Dunes at the age of 40 . . . twenty years after he and I met, and I had already started pursuing that dream.]


I'm a big believer in the free market and everyone having a chance.  If you're really passionate, you likely won't be talked out of it.  But you are probably overestimating the demand for designers, and you are surely underestimating the army of young men and women who have a five- to fifteen-year head start on you.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: John Kavanaugh on December 31, 2022, 03:40:34 PM
Once you complete your first successful career you’ll find more satisfaction failing at anything than doing nothing.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Ira Fishman on December 31, 2022, 04:50:41 PM
Once you complete your first successful career you’ll find more satisfaction failing at anything than doing nothing.


JK,


You have said many wise things here. This goes to the top of the list. I understand Tom’s point, but if I had not tried several careers despite the odds, my life would be far less fulfilled.


Wallace Stevens is a rarity, but not a Unicorn.


A very happy and healthy New Year to all.


Ira
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Peter Bowman on January 01, 2023, 08:47:50 AM


First, a question:  would you suggest to someone else that they switch careers at your age to become a dentist?


I will offer my advice here, the same as I give to anyone thinking of switching careers at your age to become a golf course architect.


Don't.


I say this on behalf of all of the young people who have been pursuing a career in the business for the past 10-20 years.  It's a hard way to make a living, and it takes a long time to establish a reputation.  [As Bill Coore aptly put it, I was an "overnight success" when I built Pacific Dunes at the age of 40 . . . twenty years after he and I met, and I had already started pursuing that dream.]


I'm a big believer in the free market and everyone having a chance.  If you're really passionate, you likely won't be talked out of it.  But you are probably overestimating the demand for designers, and you are surely underestimating the army of young men and women who have a five- to fifteen-year head start on you.
I thought you might say that, Tom.  I appreciate your reply too.

Would I encourage someone at 41 to go to college and dental school and rack up $500,000 in debt to become a dentist by 50 if they were considering it?  Maybe. 
If they've done their due diligence into the realities of the job rather than the perceptions of the job) then yes, if they've considered the following:Are they clear they have no intention or desire of retiring for 25 years or more?How long will their debt-to-income ratio take to invert?
Have they made conservative estimates on their career P&L's and debt repayments.
Have they shadowed successful AND struggling dentists to see what they do differently?
Do they understand not all dentist become wealthy, or and most don't even enjoy their job. Have they witnessed the differences?
Do they understand many dentists fail because they can't handle the management and social requirements and headaches; and therefore about only 30% truly enjoy their career and only 10% truly kick ass at it? 
Have they reverse engineered where they'll practice based on demographic needs for their service?
If they understand all this, and a TON more due diligence realities, and still want to pursue tooth carpentry, then yes. 

John Kavanaugh's quote "Once you complete your first successful career you’ll find more satisfaction failing at anything than doing nothing" describes my feelings perfectly.  I'd be beyond naive to think I can reach the a similar level of success in a different career just because I did it in one.  I'm already experiencing the differences via Hooper, and my contributions to it are currently small.
 
I'd rather know I couldn't make it work rather than wonder if I could have if I tried.  That said, I have no intention of joining the golf design world if my income and lifestyle depended on it. I thoroughly enjoy dentistry and age 50 isn't a point where I hope to "hang up the handpiece", but it'll be a time when I can explore curiosities without depending on my own dental productivity in my office.

When the time comes, I believe I'll be willing to get my hands dirty and take on the more inelegant tasks of the job. If the crappy parts are manageable or even enjoyable, then continue on I shall.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Don Mahaffey on January 01, 2023, 10:19:40 AM
Peter,
I think it’s more a question of: do you want to DO something, or BE something?
If you want to build and create golf courses, there are projects all across the world where you could probably join in on the fun and start tomorrow.  That’s the true “school of hard knocks”.


But if you want to BE a golf architect, you can start by calling yourself one and see how far that gets you.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Ian Andrew on January 01, 2023, 12:43:02 PM

Peter,


If you aren't doing this for the income, jump right in and see where you end up.
Have fun. The people who build golf are wonderful and helpful. The education will be awesome.
The hours are long and working conditions can be tough some times.
But, if you don't like shovels and rakes, don't bother.

If you're married, get a good lawyer for your upcoming divorce.
It's not a great business for married people unless the significant other understands the commitment.
It gets better when you are an architect, but for most, that's after a decade or more in the field.

Pretty much everyone starts on a construction site now. You won't be an associate.
If you're going to become an architect, you will have to be able to build the work yourself.
It's part practicality and part credibility.

Most finally break away and build their first few jobs for smaller clients.
It may be just tees and a bunker or two. You survive before you thrive.

I think it was Mike Young who said, it doesn't matter what you can create if you can't find work.
You have to be good at finding projects and convincing people to build your ideas.

Most future architects still build the work of others periodically till they establish themselves.
So Don asked the best question....

But if you want to BE a golf architect, you can start by calling yourself one and see how far that gets you.
If you want to BE an architect, waiting is fruitless, because it takes far too long to establish yourself.
You have to make the entire journey, pay your dues like everyone else, there are no short cuts.
Remember, there are many others are on the same path as you and not everyone even become architect.

So this last thing is really important too ... it's the reality check
We don't always get to do "exactly" what we hoped to do.
I'm 35 years in (I'm arguably successful?), but I've never built a golf course on a raw site under my own name.
That's most people's goal at the outset. That will be much more for future architects.
Golf has massive future headwinds with land costs, permitting, water, etc.


So what is the goal, to have some fun? Be the next Tom Doak?
That answer matters. So does the level of commitment.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Kalen Braley on January 01, 2023, 01:56:31 PM
The prevailing wisdom so far seems to indicate you'd likely have more luck hitting the range and getting your champions tour card at 50 over that.   Unless you just want to be known as one, which should be super easy, hang out a shingle and get some business cards to pass around...
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: John Kavanaugh on January 01, 2023, 02:19:28 PM
Is it safe?
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Thomas Dai on January 01, 2023, 03:49:52 PM
A couple of years ago I started a thread herein entitled something like ‘The most difficult aspects of being a golf course architect’. The responses from those in the business themselves were both insightful and enlightening. Inside the bubble might not be what it seems from outside.
Atb
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: John Kavanaugh on January 01, 2023, 04:13:28 PM
The dude spent a half million dollars so he could stick his fingers in your mouth at $200 a pop. If he wants to stick a few stakes in the ground for giggles I wouldn’t bet against him.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Ben Sims on January 01, 2023, 04:34:05 PM
In September of 2011 I took ten days and spent time on Don’s crew at Dismal River Red for Tom. I had a blast and enjoyed myself and felt like I fit in. I pursued a turf degree, went a couple trade shows, and established relationships. A few years later in 2017 I was 35 years old, leaving the Air Force, and we had a young kid with another on the way. My experience level and the hiring environment in those days dictated I could kind of pick whatever airline I wanted. Or I could leave the AF, fight tooth and nail against younger hungrier people and maybe by the age of 55 I’d be experienced and trusted enough to be lead associate. And that’s in the rare and unlikely case (monster emphasis) I had the talent and knowledge to be one half as good as required.


I’m sure the path would have been rewarding. But…I’m not stupid to think it would’ve been easy or lucrative.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: John Kavanaugh on January 01, 2023, 05:20:43 PM
I remember back when I thought Zac Blair needed to step away from his Singer and hit the range. Now it’s us sitting on pins and needles as he cuts ribbons and ties bows.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: archie_struthers on January 02, 2023, 08:11:16 AM
 8)


Some great answers from the tree house. Tom channels Harvey Penick's son advising a scratch golfer with money who wanted to play the Senior tour.


This being said , lots of guys here who would encourage you to follow a passion and JAKA gives a some great advice. :P  Mark Fine seems to be doing pretty well and he came to the game late , or at least I think so. I had to buy my own place to give it a try LOL
But it sure is fun if you love the game.


It is work though if you want to do it well , lots of work
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Jeff_Brauer on January 02, 2023, 08:52:23 AM
Peter,


Since I lived the dream, I almost never tell someone not to go for what they want in life.  Someone long ago told me that the first test of whether you have what it takes to become a gca is to be able to avoid or resist all the people who tell you it is a bad idea.  (Which will be just about everybody if you hang with people like I knew (fam, friends, college professors, etc.) It also helps if you are young enough to not know all the things that can go wrong.  (I walked into my boss's office on my 29th birthday, quit, and decided to start my firm in TX where I knew absolutely no one, nor had any prospects.....my mantra was "what could possibly go wrong." It probably was just dumb luck, together with my stubborn streak, that allowed me to feed my family for 37 years.  So, either complete ignorance or a plausible back up plan need to be in place, LOL>




And, Ian is right that it helps to be in a very practical situation (i.e., be very rich, or at least have a working wife who understands and is bringing in money, no or grown kids, but it sounds like you have some of that going for you.)  Ditto, Ben, as I always put new hires on a 3-6 month "probation period" to evaluate their suitability for the biz.  Honestly, I could tell if a new hire really had design sense within weeks, not months.  Short version, while desire is key, you must have some innate talent for it to stick (at lesat past the first recession you happen to hit.) 


From my somewhat dinosaur-ish perspective, I say sure, read all the available gca books, but the real training you will need is in the practical, not theoretical, perspective.  Any designer who hires you won't feel they need much design advice for the first few years or so.  So, you would need a benevolent boss who understood where you were headed (and those do exist) and be willing to put up with you as you learn.  Like most other things, it's a people biz, and if you hang around the kind of people who can help you, you have a chance.


Good luck, and if you prefer a longer conversation on my perspective, message me here and maybe we can talk further.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Ian Andrew on January 02, 2023, 09:34:41 AM
Peter,

If it's your passion and you're willing to do what it takes, go for it. My only aim is to help you understand what that decision is likely to mean.

When the economy is good, we work a lot. When it’s not, it can be very challenging (unless you’re one of the “Fab Four” whose clients are recession proof). In 2008, we had a market crash, while that year finished up fine, starting in November I did not bill a single dollar till July 2009. At that time, I had around 30 renovation clients, which would be considered a stable business. Every single construction project in 2009 got cancelled. Every early season planning trip was canceled. The new build I thought was already approved and going that fall with Mike Weir got cancelled (unfortunately never to return). The real estate side collapsed which ended the few new Canadian courses that might have happened for me then. The renovation side collapsed due to financial concerns and declining private memberships. That only finally fully recovered with Covid in many areas of Canada!

As a side note: the emotional scar of that "approved and funded" project going away is still there today. That was the opportunity that I had worked towards and it was on a great site. It was my chance to show what I'm capable of.

If you’re in this business, you need to be able to sleep at night each time this happens. I searched for work, but spent most of my time renovating our house because I had the skill and the time. But around late June I was running out of money and wondering if I had been an optimistic fool. Things came back slowly, but it was a tough 18 months. And I was 20+ years into the business.

When I went out on my own, I had a backstop. My wife worked in education. If she didn’t, we would have struggled to keep the house through the first five years of the new business. If you’re going to jump in, you need to be able to deal with what happens if the work dries up. I'm assuming (for you) the kids are gone, education is paid for and the mortgage is done too.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Kyle Harris on January 02, 2023, 09:58:41 AM
There is a massive amount of talent out there working hard.

You'll succeed if you have something to contribute that they don't.

I look at all the talent around, many of whom have become friends and close ones at that, and wonder what it would take to contribute something. Then I realize someone has to make them look as good as they are in ten years.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Mike_Young on January 02, 2023, 11:14:01 AM
Peter,IMHO, unless one is a name tour player who calls himself an architect, then there really is no entry except thru the school of hard knocks or being a TFB. 
When I was trying to get started it was a flawed profession in that the practitioners were really in the development business more than the golf design business and most all of the big projects were being built in order to sell home lots.  This process often required large clubhouses also.  Landscaping talents, cartpath routings, tree plantings often were more critical than the actual golf itself.  The "edges" of the golf experience were more critical than the actual course.  AND many of the routings were done by the landplanner in order to accept the drainage from the road systems and overall development systems.  I recall attending a conference where 30 minutes was taken explaining bunker placement for cart paths instead of strategy for the golf course itself.  All of the above made golf unaffordable.
BUT Kyle hits on it in his comments above.  (Kyle does have a white belt)  There is not enough work going on right now for the younger guys to gain routing experience and IMHO the core to the golden age designs was the routings in most cases.  The young guys doing design/build today are so much better than the "rifle rack dozer"shapers of the late 80's and 90's". Honestly, I'm not sure you can catch them. The difference maker is going to be the ones with routing experience... 
And so...my advice to you would be to find myself some investors, including yourself, and design/build your own.  If it's good then you will get another.  And if it sucks, sell it.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Tom_Doak on January 02, 2023, 11:36:14 AM


In 2008, we had a market crash, while that year finished up fine, starting in November I did not bill a single dollar till July 2009. At that time, I had around 30 renovation clients, which would be considered a stable business. Every single construction project in 2009 got cancelled. Every early season planning trip was canceled. The new build I thought was already approved and going that fall with Mike Weir got cancelled (unfortunately never to return). The real estate side collapsed which ended the few new Canadian courses that might have happened for me then. The renovation side collapsed due to financial concerns and declining private memberships.




As Ian says, EVEN IF YOU'RE REALLY GIFTED AT THIS, timing is everything.


Those who are my age managed to hit a good window.  We got out of school just after the recession of the late 70s, or we wouldn't have found construction crews to get started on, and we managed to do our apprenticeship and establish ourselves before 2008, when anyone who wasn't well established bit the dust.


Some of my first interns managed to become established before then; those who didn't, and were smart, opted for families and other jobs, rather than hanging on by their fingernails.  Honestly, three of the very best people I've trained were in that group, and don't be surprised if you have to compete with them, too, 10-15 years down the road.


I was extremely lucky because I managed to attract design jobs on my own when very young, so I hadn't just had my big break before 2008, but established myself as a leading name by then.  The payoff for that is just now, at the end of the recession, when there is a lot less competition for the big-name jobs.


In that vein, I think Ian also offered the best advice in his earlier post.  If you ever want to get anywhere in this business, you should be in it RIGHT NOW, when things are booming and there are opportunities available and the people you could learn from are all spread thin.  That's when you get to jump on a piece of equipment and learn how to build something, instead of holding a rake and watching someone better do it . . . or when you get to work on routings, while your boss is too busy making site visits. 


Making a plan to do it several years from now is the sort of thing God laughs at.  By then, you will have so much experienced competition it will make your head spin.


P.S.  I just read Mike Young's advice, and his bit at the end is great advice, too, for those who can afford it.  That's really how Zac Blair got to do his project -- he got the money together so that he could call the shots, and then got help for the parts he didn't know how to do yet, while learning on the job.  That's also how Pete Dye got started.  And Mark Parsinen, though some don't think of him as a designer.  In the end, if you want to DO something, the easiest way is to make it happen for yourself.  Just be sure to give proper credit to those who help you with the hard parts.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: John Kavanaugh on January 02, 2023, 12:10:29 PM
Writing a book is always a great path to becoming a recognized expert. I’d recommend starting a diary now taking notes on the steps and stumbles along the way. Start with examples of tooth formations that translate to golf. Toss in a few x-rays to connect the dots and you are on your way.


Retainers to Redans
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Peter Bowman on January 02, 2023, 01:43:12 PM
I love all the responses everyone has given so far.  A lot of advice I expected and a lot of it unexpected and I appreciate that none of it minces words.  I hoping I respond to most posts when I can
As a kid I wanted to BE a dentist before I know what it takes to DO the job.  I'm fortunate I enjoy genuinely the DOing of dentistry and the business aspects, because 60% or more don't enjoy it and/or they plain suck as it.  So yes, I still think I want to BE a GCA, and I want to learn what it takes to DO it too.  Fortunately in the GCA field I suspect I can get a taste of doing the job without the significant financial and time risk required to enter dentistry.  If doing the job still inspires me, then it makes sense to continue forward with the investment of time doing, learning, making connections, etc.

Once Hooper GC can afford the costs of bunker renovations (and if I can convince my fellow Greens Committee members it's worth the expense), I intend to be in the trenches of my own course, learning the process on paper and by shovel. I hope the hired architect is amenable to that.  This is about as close as I can get to learning hands-on experience NOW, as Tom suggested.

I've also considered the possibility of doing it and owning it myself, like Mike Young advised.  I know he's done exactly that.  There are some areas in Walpole NH where I live that show potential for some interesting golf.  Too bad the rural population demographics don't support it without a business plan like the Keisers are known for.  And I certainly don't want to build a golf course nearby at the expense of Hooper's own survival.
When someone says "don't" or or suggests an idea of mine won't work, it can pathologically motivate me to prove myself.  Kudos to my wife for being a great motivator of mine, lol
I hope this conversation continues because it's been enlightening and ....motivating


Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Peter Bowman on January 02, 2023, 02:02:49 PM


If you're married, get a good lawyer for your upcoming divorce.
It's not a great business for married people unless the significant other understands the commitment.
It gets better when you are an architect, but for most, that's after a decade or more in the field.This always appeared to be a very real potential issue, and if a chance to make it in the GCA world meant certain divorce, I'd pass.  I enojoy my wife and my marriage to her more than the dream


Most finally break away and build their first few jobs for smaller clients.
It may be just tees and a bunker or two. You survive before you thrive.I'm hoping to make Hooper my vehicle for that entry into a smaller job.  I struggle with a Green Committee that does not want to take much action into restoring the original greens dimensions, rehabbing the bunkers, and creating new ways to experience and play Hooper without changing an elements of its design.

I think it was Mike Young who said, it doesn't matter what you can create if you can't find work.
You have to be good at finding projects and convincing people to build your ideas.

Most future architects still build the work of others periodically till they establish themselves.
So Don asked the best question....

But if you want to BE a golf architect, you can start by calling yourself one and see how far that gets you.
If you want to BE an architect, waiting is fruitless, because it takes far too long to establish yourself. Hence why I want to begin my due diligence and learning processes now
You have to make the entire journey, pay your dues like everyone else, there are no short cuts.
Remember, there are many others are on the same path as you and not everyone even become architect.

So this last thing is really important too ... it's the reality check
We don't always get to do "exactly" what we hoped to do.
I'm 35 years in (I'm arguably successful?), but I've never built a golf course on a raw site under my own name.
That's most people's goal at the outset. That will be much more for future architects.
Golf has massive future headwinds with land costs, permitting, water, etc.


So what is the goal, to have some fun? Be the next Tom Doak? In a perfect world, both. But just as I originally thought I'd be happy being a basic dentist (and I was), becoming arguably the "Tom Doak of dentists" (that's self-proclaimed) in my area has been fun too.  And I did it by seizing opportunities, expanding my skill sets, and offering consumers (patient base) what the competition could not offer and when they wanted it.To be honest, my guts tells me I have something I can contribute to the golf design world and to the golfers, and one day i hope to deliver something of value
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Jeff_Brauer on January 02, 2023, 02:04:58 PM
A lot of the above hits home with me.  As to TD's comment, I just saw a motivational speaker whose opening statement was, "Successful people ask, "If not now, then when?"  I agree that you really shouldn't have an 8 year plan, or at least that it is less likely to be followed through on.  If that is based on the least amount of sacrifice......well, you don't achieve much without sacrificing something.


TD is also right in that guys my age have to look in the mirror and realize much of our good luck came as a result of the times.  That said, Perry Maxwell and others started in worse economic times and managed to survive, if not prosper.  For that matter, coming out of college, I was lucky to even get a job in the field.  I had bugged Killian and Nugent so much from the age of 12, they felt they had to hire me.  In 1977, the profession was reeling from the politics of 1974 Watergate, oil prices being high, etc., not too dissimilar from right now.


On the downside of memories, I was struck by the fact that my first official task for them was to walk down the street and clear out their savings account so the staff could get paid.  I only missed paying my staff one paycheck (it took an extra day for a client's check to clear so they couldn't cash the checks until the next week, as payday was Friday.....funny, but with some young single guys, I actually moved payday to Mondays after one of them blew his entire check on a Friday night bender and I thought it would help them be a bit more responsible with their money, LOL.)


For most gca's it really is a week to week, hand to mouth existence for much of the time.  And the biz is usually a pendulum between feast and famine.  As someone said, you have to learn early to deal with disappointment.  I have worked with some not nominally in the biz and they have really experienced the highs and lows of spending hours and thousands on sales presentations and learning that you didn't get the job.  Having no memory also helps in this biz.


All of which I am glad I wasn't really aware of when I made my life decisions on getting and staying in the biz.  I guess it helps to have a generally positive outlook on life.....or being totally clueless....I was probably a case of the latter more than the former.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Peter Bowman on January 02, 2023, 02:07:25 PM
A couple of years ago I started a thread herein entitled something like ‘The most difficult aspects of being a golf course architect’. The responses from those in the business themselves were both insightful and enlightening. Inside the bubble might not be what it seems from outside.
Atb
I hope I find that thread.Similarly in the dental world there are lots of threads discussing how challenging or miserable it is for many
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Peter Bowman on January 02, 2023, 02:11:49 PM


All of which I am glad I wasn't really aware of when I made my life decisions on getting and staying in the biz.  I guess it helps to have a generally positive outlook on life.....or being totally clueless....I was probably a case of the latter more than the former.
Being clueless seems to be one of my strong suits that, like you, has been an asset on the path to success.  Yes, I'm happy to hear more of your perspective in PMs, Jeff.  And thank you.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Tom_Doak on January 02, 2023, 05:08:02 PM

TD is also right in that guys my age have to look in the mirror and realize much of our good luck came as a result of the times.  That said, Perry Maxwell and others started in worse economic times and managed to survive, if not prosper.  For that matter, coming out of college, I was lucky to even get a job in the field.  I had bugged Killian and Nugent so much from the age of 12, they felt they had to hire me.  In 1977, the profession was reeling from the politics of 1974 Watergate, oil prices being high, etc., not too dissimilar from right now.




Motivational speaking is not my forte.  (See my first post.)


But, for the same reasons as the late 1970's, now is a good time to be getting started, because there is work, and people are ramping up to do it.


P.S. Perry Maxwell only made it through the worst of times because he happened to live in the one part of America where oil and gas exploration kept the economy moving, and he had established his reputation there in the 20s before things went sideways.  He was also very hands-on; I hadn't realized until we worked on Dornick Hills that his construction foremen and shapers, the Woods brothers, were in fact his wife's brothers.  They spent the early part of the Depression in Michigan, working on Crystal Downs and the U of M courses.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Thomas Dai on January 02, 2023, 05:55:33 PM
In view of Peter Thomsons world tour ideas as expressed on another current thread pasted below is Niall’s comment on PWT’s thoughts on becoming an architect -

“I also had the pleasure of meeting Peter Thomson, back when I had aspirations of becoming a GCA and was with a group of other wannabees. I would describe him as being an old fashioned gentlemen who was kind enough to give us his time and the benefit of his wisdom. In truth I can't recall too much of the conversation other than his parting shot which was that instead of becoming GCA's that we should think of becoming shapers.”

Atb
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: John Kavanaugh on January 02, 2023, 07:01:49 PM
If we squash the dreams of golfers we will find ourselves playing the visions of internet influencers. I’ll take young Dr. Bowman over a vampire who currently feeds off the game.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Don Mahaffey on January 02, 2023, 07:17:58 PM
I like Kyle Harris’ comment about what are you going to do different than all of those who have a 10 year head start?


At age 50, you’ll have a hard time taking the shaper route. And the other route is to learn to draw on a computer and work toward being an associate. But I don’t know any architects hiring associates anymore. I see shapers get hired to also act as design associates, but I don’t remember the last time I met an “office” design associate.
There is a shortage of entry level individuals who want to learn to be construction superintendents. I know that title sounds nowhere near as sexy as architect or designer, but I’ll bet most here would be surprised at how involved construction personnel are in bringing a course to life.  It’s why I asked what you wanted to DO? Because if you want to build golf, the opportunities are there, now. It’s not dentist money out of the gate, but you’ll make a lot more taking a construction entry level path than establishing a design business, and you’ll quickly find out if it’s what you really want to do for the next 20 years.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: John Kavanaugh on January 02, 2023, 07:34:07 PM
Don,


Could a guy today buy 2.5 million dollars in equipment and operate it at a loss of $500,000 for five years and break into the market?
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Don Mahaffey on January 02, 2023, 08:15:35 PM
Yes, that’s an excellent business plan!
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: John Kavanaugh on January 02, 2023, 08:22:54 PM
It’s not uncommon for a man with an angst to build.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Don Mahaffey on January 02, 2023, 08:40:16 PM
Embrace therapy
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Peter Bowman on January 02, 2023, 09:41:25 PM
If we squash the dreams of golfers we will find ourselves playing the visions of internet influencers. I’ll take young Dr. Bowman over a vampire who currently feeds off the game.


🍻
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?’
Post by: Peter Bowman on January 02, 2023, 10:01:12 PM
I like Kyle Harris’ comment about what are you going to do different than all of those who have a 10 year head start?


At age 50, you’ll have a hard time taking the shaper route. And the other route is to learn to draw on a computer and work toward being an associate. But I don’t know any architects hiring associates anymore. I see shapers get hired to also act as design associates, but I don’t remember the last time I met an “office” design associate.
There is a shortage of entry level individuals who want to learn to be construction superintendents. I know that title sounds nowhere near as sexy as architect or designer, but I’ll bet most here would be surprised at how involved construction personnel are in bringing a course to life.  It’s why I asked what you wanted to DO? Because if you want to build golf, the opportunities are there, now. It’s not dentist money out of the gate, but you’ll make a lot more taking a construction entry level path than establishing a design business, and you’ll quickly find out if it’s what you really want to do for the next 20 years.


Don would a GCA hire a 50-year-old guy willing to work for FREE in exchange for the opportunity to learn shaping, and then do the simple tasks for said GCA, and move on the bigger challenges as positive results continue?

To simplify what I aspire to DO, my answer is this: to see my personal creative visions for golf course design come to life.

With a career in golf course construction, I’ll prefer to create the plans rather than execute someone else’s. Certainly starting such a career will require following and executing someone else’s plans. Yes that may mean plenty of shovels and dirty fingernails and BO, Inconvenient travel, plenty of mistakes, cutthroat competition, disappointment, researching, you name it.

Pushing dirt and creating golf sounds like a great gig as a shaper. Knowing myself, I’ll see so many ways to do it differently I’ll ultimately be driven toward opportunities that allow greater personal creative expression.  I suppose that’s why I only worked as an associate dentist for a year before I found my opportunity to do business my way. 

0% chance it’ll be that easy in the GCA world
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Mike Nuzzo on January 02, 2023, 10:49:37 PM
Hi Peter
Good luck
I'll be brief...

Do you know how to design?
Most gcas aren't great designers ... imo

When I started 23 years ago my design skills were 10/10 and my engineering and project skills were a 10/10
I apprenticed for a year, after several years of golf specific skill building, to put everything together hoping to be an associate.
Then got lucky as f*ck when Al called.

That apprenticeship was at a club that Baxter had waited 13 years to develop.
I thought 13 years was an impossibly long time back then. It's not when you account for macro impacts.
Get your club in gear, draw some plans to inspire them, or hire someone to make some plans or renderings.

cheers
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Peter Bowman on January 02, 2023, 11:08:34 PM
Hi Mike,


Thanks for sharing your success story.


I can’t say I know how to design a golf course. Need to learn those aspects.  I’ve been designing and building my Zen garden for the last 2 years. I intend for it to be a 10 year project evolution. I’m artistic and I can vividly imagine an end result before starting a project. Perhaps that’ll be a useful skill in the design process


My engineering skills suck.
Give me a paint brush, a pencil or some clay and I can create something of value. Give me a kit to build my kids’ playhouse and I’m pretty damned frustrated
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Mike Nuzzo on January 02, 2023, 11:50:39 PM
You're welcome.
I was asking about design in general... teeth, caps, veneers, tools, dentist chair, waiting room, zen garden counts....
I was a designer of many, many things and just changed what I designed.
Visualization is a big deal, and composition is too (think who can take a good picture).
Drawing what you want at your club, communicating your plan, and convincing them to spend their money would be an excellent project for you.
cheers
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Peter Bowman on January 03, 2023, 08:46:51 AM
You're welcome.
I was asking about design in general... teeth, caps, veneers, tools, dentist chair, waiting room, zen garden counts....
I was a designer of many, many things and just changed what I designed.
Visualization is a big deal, and composition is too (think who can take a good picture).
Drawing what you want at your club, communicating your plan, and convincing them to spend their money would be an excellent project for you.
cheers


Yes to all of the above, Mike. My more recent interests have been on design and space with consideration for Fibonacci ratios, fractal layers, balanced asymmetry, negative space, Feng Shui, and Pareto Principle.


The Zen garden has been a fun landscaping example where I’ve employed all of such. Position the plants, paths, trees, rocks, logs, grasses, mushrooms, pardoned weeds so that they appear to be where nature placed them itself and in harmony. Upon closer observation, one may notice the miniature abstract landscapes within the overall larger scene (mounds=hills, rocks=mountains, moss-grass, clubmoss=miniature pine trees, gravel path=river).


And yes I do a good bit of smile design with my implant cases transform train wrecks into something more beautiful. I suspect CAD will continue to influence golf course architecture too
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Mike Nuzzo on January 03, 2023, 09:52:05 AM
Do you know what your superintendent wants?
Have they given you the irrigation and drainage as-builts?
Do you have lots of pictures of the areas you want to improve?
Have you measured areas and yardages using google earth?
cheers
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Charlie Goerges on January 03, 2023, 02:58:14 PM
This is a very interesting topic, I'm loving the back-and-forth. It's that age-old question between "doing what you love" and "why would you want to take something you love and make it into work".


At least in this case, it doesn't seem to be a case of Peter risking homelessness with this type of career move.


Partly related, but a phenomenon I've seen in a couple of places is of a well-off middle-aged person turning their hobby into a new job. But in sort of a tangential way. Like a woodworking business where maybe most of the income is from a youtube channel or something like that. I'm curious if that type of scenario would appeal in this case. (I'd also be curious what it's like in that type of vocation to be competing against someone who doesn't even make money doing the actual thing?)
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Mike_Young on January 03, 2023, 09:28:13 PM
Partly related, but a phenomenon I've seen in a couple of places is of a well-off middle-aged person turning their hobby into a new job. But in sort of a tangential way. Like a woodworking business where maybe most of the income is from a youtube channel or something like that. I'm curious if that type of scenario would appeal in this case. (I'd also be curious what it's like in that type of vocation to be competing against someone who doesn't even make money doing the actual thing?)
Hell,  there are plenty that :"play house" in the golf design business.  Either wife works or they made their money in another business or they inherited money.  But that's their deal....just like all the "senior tours" in Florida where you to pay to play for your own money... ;D ;D ;D   oops..I forgot the golf writer business also...some of the real clowns in that business take themselves extremely seriously...
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Peter Bowman on January 04, 2023, 02:20:10 PM
Do you know what your superintendent wants? He is an enigma to say the least. I’m one of his biggest supporters, however. He’s extremely resistant to change or doing anything that “most courses don’t do”. I’m his opposite, I like my course to offer to golfers what “most other golf courses don’t do”
Have they given you the irrigation and drainage as-builts? I’m not sure if they still have the irrigation plans from 1999. Drainage is easy, water pools in the same places every snow that lol. The Super has done a couple things to minimize this
Do you have lots of pictures of the areas you want to improve? I have ground level and drone shots of the whole course. We do have some photos of Hooper’s early days with Stiles’ original bunker margins.  They had much more character than our current smooth edges
Have you measured areas and yardages using google earth?

 :)
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Tim_Weiman on January 05, 2023, 12:57:47 AM
Peter,


I know or have spent time with several of the people in this thread, including Tom Doak, Don Mahaffey, Ian Andrew and Mike Young. All are experienced, very knowledgable and have a real world understanding of the business.


My advice would be to take seriously what they say. They know what they are talking about.


As for me, I fell in love with golf architecture at about three years old, thanks to my parents belonging to Leewood Golf Club in Eastchester, NY, a course with no real claim to fame except apparently Babe Ruth like playing there and was made an Honorary member.


I bought my first golf architecture book in 1966 when Sports Illustrated published “The Best 18 Holes in America” written by Dan Jenkins. Today my collection is about 350 books and I was fortunate to have an essay I wrote about Ballybunion included in Paul Daley’s wonderful multi volume Golf Architecture: A Worldwide Perspective.

Thanks to the SI book, I realized at a young age (10) that if golf courses are what I love, I would have to travel…..a lot. I certainly haven’t traveled as much as someone like Tom, but I have seen (walked or played) many of the courses most appealing to me, though a few stand out among those I haven’t experienced, including Hirono, Alwoodley and New South Wales.


I guess what I am trying to say is that there is a big difference between loving golf architecture as an art form (I certainly do) and actually working in the business. I think this is what the guys I mentioned are trying to say.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Kalen Braley on January 05, 2023, 01:37:33 PM
Sounds like most of us were terrific parents in dashing our kids dreams good and proper from a young age!   ;D

P.S.  Peter my own dream is to hit it big with the lottery or crypto, buy land and build my own place, but even I know better now that in the unlikely event it happens, I would hire someone like Tom or Mike to do all the heavy lifting!
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Anthony Butler on January 05, 2023, 02:43:20 PM
You're welcome.
I was asking about design in general... teeth, caps, veneers, tools, dentist chair, waiting room, zen garden counts....
I was a designer of many, many things and just changed what I designed.
Visualization is a big deal, and composition is too (think who can take a good picture).
Drawing what you want at your club, communicating your plan, and convincing them to spend their money would be an excellent project for you.
cheers

Peter - I noticed in the recent Golf Magazine rankings that Hooper came in 5th in New Hampshire. As a member of Dublin Lake Club about 15 miles back along 101 it interests me that a nine-hole course would get that recognition, esp when they left a couple of 18 hole Donald Ross courses off the list. I'll have to wander over when I get the opportunity this summer.

At this point, the recognition Hooper has received may inspire your fellow members into further improvement, so I would second Mike Nuzzo's thought about first attempting to influence whatever can be paid for at your home course. Who knows you might be the next Rob Collins!

As far as developing world-class expertise, I've been lucky enough to meet a number of people I would consider to be masters of their craft. Tom Doak being one of those people... he knows everything about building a world class golf course. Permitting, budgeting etc.  A couple of the others being one of the Coen Brothers (when they agreed to take a meeting about doing a commercial for our ad agency) and of course Steve Jobs.. To Tom's initial point, not only are these extraordinarily talented people, they were laser focused on what they saw as their life's mission from a very early age... (Steve Jobs was fishing parts out of the rubbish bins at Xerox Spark when he was 16 years of age to build things with Steve Wozniak. Ethan and Joel Coen were making some pretty funny home movies when they were barely in their teens in Minnesota.)

So the possibility of developing world-class GCA expertise and the reputation that goes with it is something that unfortunately should have been started at least 20 years ago. That said, you could have some fun if you can master driving one of those shaping vehicles around a green site.  :) 
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: John Kavanaugh on January 05, 2023, 02:50:41 PM
There is some real ageist crap being spewed here.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Marty Bonnar on January 05, 2023, 05:49:39 PM
Is it safe?


Love that reference, JakaB. Babe and Doc would be amused. Szell maybe not so much.
Is it just me or is the phrase ‘school of hard knocks’ being totally misused/misunderstood here?
F.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Anthony Butler on January 05, 2023, 06:27:10 PM
There is some real ageist crap being spewed here.

Can you explain what you mean here? The only 'ageist crap' I've seen in this thread is people advising Peter he would have been better off to consider this career option at an earlier age.


Considering many of the people who provided that advice, I would put it under the category of 'shared wisdom'.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: John Kavanaugh on January 05, 2023, 06:42:55 PM
The good dentist is only 41. He’ll make his nut by 50. To say that the creative aspect of life has passed him by is ageist by definition.


Even the grounded grouch admitted it’s possible with enough money and patience. Why is a professional golfer so much mor qualified than a dentist? Age is the only “excuse” I’ve seen given.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Erik J. Barzeski on January 05, 2023, 06:49:19 PM
To say that the creative aspect of life has passed him by is ageist by definition.
I've not seen anyone say (or write) that.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Tim_Weiman on January 05, 2023, 08:46:44 PM
The good dentist is only 41. He’ll make his nut by 50. To say that the creative aspect of life has passed him by is ageist by definition.


Even the grounded grouch admitted it’s possible with enough money and patience. Why is a professional golfer so much mor qualified than a dentist? Age is the only “excuse” I’ve seen given.
It is not age. It is experience.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: John Kavanaugh on January 05, 2023, 09:13:48 PM
He’ll still be in his 60’s in 2050. There is time for experience.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Ally Mcintosh on January 06, 2023, 02:27:57 AM
John is right.


Way too much”GCA is a black art” type stuff on this thread. Of course experience is necessary but the first thing that is important is a natural intuition for it. I’ve seen very few people succeed who didn’t come to it already armed with a sense of scale, topography, routing and shapes. The second thing necessary is out and out desire to do the job.


GCA is only “difficult” compared to other professions or arts because it’s so niche and there are far fewer jobs than people wanting to participate.


For what it’s worth, I got involved in my thirties. Because of my age, maturity and experience in another profession, it enabled me to carve out my own path at least partially on my own terms. If I had gone straight in 15 years earlier, I would have started as some office jockey for an architect whose philosophy I probably didn’t agree with but who shaped my thoughts.


That’s the main difference between now and then: The youngsters are getting shaped by experience in the field rather than drawing details.

Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Jeff_Brauer on January 06, 2023, 07:38:08 AM
Ally,


So true, your first pp.  When I used to hire folks, I always told them they would be evaluated over 6 months for permanent hire.  Truthfully, I could usually tell within a few weeks whether they had that "designer's sense."  At least, when we were busy, as we were lucky to be most of the late 1980's-2006 or so, which was probably the last time I actually had full time staff.



Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Marty Bonnar on January 06, 2023, 07:51:08 AM
Funnily enough, I was 41 (twenty years ago) when I jacked-in a perfectly decent career (and salary) to go back to Uni to do the MSc golf architecture programme.
Three years later, and with a few small jobs done and a couple of trips to China, (where we thought the big bucks could be made!), I realised I was never going to make enough money at this lark to pay the mortgage and went back to full-on landscape design, project management and leading teams of other professionals.
I’m not sure how many of the folks who went through the same programme are still in the business, but it ain’t many.
Cheers,
F.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Tom_Doak on January 06, 2023, 08:37:47 AM

So true, your first pp.  When I used to hire folks, I always told them they would be evaluated over 6 months for permanent hire.  Truthfully, I could usually tell within a few weeks whether they had that "designer's sense."  At least, when we were busy, as we were lucky to be most of the late 1980's-2006 or so, which was probably the last time I actually had full time staff.




Ugh, not you [and Ally, too?].  It's pure ego to think that you born with some "designer gene", and the other 99% of the world was not.  It's all a continuum, and while some people are going to design more interesting courses than others, it's not anyone's birthright.


To me, what makes someone better at design is understanding how all of the technical parts play their role, so you can design great holes that incorporate those details in a way no one even notices.  By that logic, the more experience you have building golf courses, the better you're going to be at design.  Someone with talent as a shaper or experience as a "construction guy" has a leg up on everyone else, all other things being equal.


Peter's thought of volunteering to work for free [an offer I've probably had 20-30 times from others] is a "tell" for me.  I am happy to pay good money to people who want to help build my courses and make them better.  That's what we are all out there to do, and you learn a lot by doing it.  But I'm not there for anyone who wants to stand off to the side and have me teach them, and he'll have a very hard time finding other people who want to help him if that's the attitude. 


The person with the right attitude will never mention the money at all, and trust that they will make a contribution and get paid fairly for it.  And really, you have to have that kind of faith to make it in a business where you never know where your next client is coming from.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Ally Mcintosh on January 06, 2023, 09:40:59 AM

So true, your first pp.  When I used to hire folks, I always told them they would be evaluated over 6 months for permanent hire.  Truthfully, I could usually tell within a few weeks whether they had that "designer's sense."  At least, when we were busy, as we were lucky to be most of the late 1980's-2006 or so, which was probably the last time I actually had full time staff.




Ugh, not you [and Ally, too?].  It's pure ego to think that you born with some "designer gene", and the other 99% of the world was not.  It's all a continuum, and while some people are going to design more interesting courses than others, it's not anyone's birthright.


To me, what makes someone better at design is understanding how all of the technical parts play their role, so you can design great holes that incorporate those details in a way no one even notices.  By that logic, the more experience you have building golf courses, the better you're going to be at design.  Someone with talent as a shaper or experience as a "construction guy" has a leg up on everyone else, all other things being equal.


Peter's thought of volunteering to work for free [an offer I've probably had 20-30 times from others] is a "tell" for me.  I am happy to pay good money to people who want to help build my courses and make them better.  That's what we are all out there to do, and you learn a lot by doing it.  But I'm not there for anyone who wants to stand off to the side and have me teach them, and he'll have a very hard time finding other people who want to help him if that's the attitude. 


The person with the right attitude will never mention the money at all, and trust that they will make a contribution and get paid fairly for it.  And really, you have to have that kind of faith to make it in a business where you never know where your next client is coming from.


Nah, Tom,


I’ve seen more than a couple of people where you know immediately it ain’t gonna click. That isn’t ego. It’s no different to any profession (or particularly art) where a natural inclination towards it gives you a head start. That’s not to say most parts of GCA can’t be learnt through experience. It’s just harder to get there. Maybe it just happens to be that those without the natural understanding are also those without the desire, I’m not sure.


Regardless, experience counts for most in the end. The technical aspects can generally be learnt. And knowing what it takes to get ideas built is definitely key. I think there are still a surprising number of very experienced architects who are not that adept at translating detail in to the ground. That surely comes primarily with time on site (although again, some folks are just “better” at seeing the end result).


I think you are being hard on Peter by assuming his offer to work for free means he is going to stand on the sidelines rather than get stuck in. I read that he is building up enough money now so that he is able to do that initially if it is the only way he can get a start doing something, anything…. That said, you’ve seen plenty of people approach you from all walks. So I’d trust you to have a nose for who might work out and who might not.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Don Mahaffey on January 06, 2023, 10:14:01 AM

To me, what makes someone better at design is understanding how all of the technical parts play their role, so you can design great holes that incorporate those details in a way no one even notices.  By that logic, the more experience you have building golf courses, the better you're going to be at design.  Someone with talent as a shaper or experience as a "construction guy" has a leg up on everyone else, all other things being equal.



This This This  ^^^^^^


I don't care if you're right brain rain/left brain or consider yourself super creative or whatever....it's how you organize the function that makes your artistry work.  I'm very busy building golf right now with some very artistic individuals and I feel like I spend 50% of my time being "that guy" who has to remind everyone that the art has to function and be playable. That's my role and my opinion is respected. It's my job to support the designers as they push for greatness, but not beyond functionality.


I would never discourage anyone from chasing their dreams, it's what we've all done. But the idea that you can read a few books or shadow an architect and then be ready to make the call, that thinking baffles me.


Connor Dougherty is a design associate for Jackson Kahn. Connor wanted to get into design and sought advice from pros in the business. He listened and joined a large construction firm out of college. After two years he joined my team where he spent four years building golf for 6 different architects in 4 different states. His last big job for me was as lead construction supt on a full 18 hole renovation - a highly technical project because it was 95% in a flood plain with stringent jurisdictional oversight. He worked with the architect to follow the rules AND be artistic. We graded the entire site with GPS on our dozers and then he went to work with the designer to add artistic nuance wherever possible - all on a flat site with heavy soils and 60+ inches of rain annually. 


We always knew he was going to move into design and we are thrilled he has achieved the first part of his dream. But no way he earns a coveted position as a designer in golf without the field experience. All that beautiful work that Connor helps David and Tim create has to stay together, it has to function and be maintainable. Its so, so much more than just sketching it.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Jeff_Brauer on January 06, 2023, 10:22:03 AM

So true, your first pp.  When I used to hire folks, I always told them they would be evaluated over 6 months for permanent hire.  Truthfully, I could usually tell within a few weeks whether they had that "designer's sense."  At least, when we were busy, as we were lucky to be most of the late 1980's-2006 or so, which was probably the last time I actually had full time staff.




Ugh, not you [and Ally, too?].  It's pure ego to think that you born with some "designer gene", and the other 99% of the world was not.  It's all a continuum, and while some people are going to design more interesting courses than others, it's not anyone's birthright.


To me, what makes someone better at design is understanding how all of the technical parts play their role, so you can design great holes that incorporate those details in a way no one even notices.  By that logic, the more experience you have building golf courses, the better you're going to be at design.  Someone with talent as a shaper or experience as a "construction guy" has a leg up on everyone else, all other things being equal.



Tom,  Ah....I think if you Google it, you will find there are different personality types, with some leaning to design.  I have told the story before but I took one of those personality tests (surprise....I have one.) The test giver came back with my results and said I was high in the design-developer category and should stay in the field I was in.  You are correct that the traits of a designer ranked slightly along a spectrum.  But, it was still a very small portion of the population in that spectrum area.  It was one of those 4 part tests where your personality was measured in 4 areas, and you got a score of something like 6-5-7-2, indicating your relative strength in the 4 personality areas.  BTW, the stereotype of the "temperamental artiste" is largely confirmed by these tests, although temperments can also vary within the design profession, with many different types being successful.  For example, I never felt the need to cut off my ear to prove I was an eccentric genius. ;D


Most people are straight line thinkers, while creative types have the (somewhat rare) ability to continuously process many different options and ideas.  And, as Ally agrees, it isn't hard to pick the creative ones out.  And, looking back to my landscape architecture class in college, we started with about 50 students, and ended with 12, with the others learning or being told they had about as much future in design as I had as a ballerina.......And of those 12, the two who appeared to be the least "hot shot designer" personalities ended up working as park department employees, or eventually dropped out of the design biz.  Not that there aren't a lot of people out there not working in their major field after college, but still.


Yes, those who can shape might have a leg up, just as those who know how to do grading plans, etc., have their own leg up in a different way.  Coming in with passion and no experience will probably make the learning process longer.  But, we have always had diverse points of entry to the profession.  Perhaps in the post WWII era when GI's and others were going to college, those scales tilted a bit to the landscape architect curriculum being the most common for that period.


I've always compared the ability to run a dozer making you a designer to the oft refuted idea that being a tour-level golfer somehow gave you the inherent skills to design.  I have never actually seen that connection, and the shaper architects who are successful, IMHO, would probably have been successful in other methods of design operation as well.  Many prefer the design-build method of implementation, but there is still design and there is construction.  As Don so astutely notes, you are probably not an architect until you have a good understanding of both.


Both are important. My favorite quote on this is that they are both so important, if doing both at the same time, one is going to suffer compared to designing and building separately (to a degree, of course, being able to tweak the design in the field is important no matter how you practice....I always preferred to try to get 75-90% of the concept done before dozers moved (easier to move a mouse than move the earth to figure out a design)
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Peter Bowman on January 06, 2023, 10:40:48 AM
This is a very interesting topic, I'm loving the back-and-forth. It's that age-old question between "doing what you love" and "why would you want to take something you love and make it into work".


At least in this case, it doesn't seem to be a case of Peter risking homelessness with this type of career move.


Partly related, but a phenomenon I've seen in a couple of places is of a well-off middle-aged person turning their hobby into a new job. But in sort of a tangential way. Like a woodworking business where maybe most of the income is from a youtube channel or something like that. I'm curious if that type of scenario would appeal in this case. (I'd also be curious what it's like in that type of vocation to be competing against someone who doesn't even make money doing the actual thing?)
I've wondered about the same thing.  I have many patients who retire from a desk job and they take up hobbies like carpentry.  Within a year they find themselves employed FT for a home builder and loving it.  Some have stuck with it because they enjoy it so much and weren't doing it for the sole purpose of feeding their family.  Others stop after 5 years because it felt too much like work.I think one advantage to those who switch careers to one that clearly pays less than their previous one (unless they make it to the top 4% of the field) is they can afford much more risk when feeding a family isn't the driving factor or a necessity.  They can trade Security for adventure that potentially provides higher rewards within the opportunities that may exist. 
I fully understand that the GCA career is very cutthroat and the revenue distribution is far beyond the first order of Pareto principle.  In the first order, 80% of the revenues likely falls in the hands of 20% of the GCAs.  Taken to the 2nd order, 96% falls into the hands of 4% of those in the field.  Pareto's Law can be found in so many fields, I'd be surprised if it doesn't apply in some level here.  And that's what I've accepted I'll be up against
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Mike_Young on January 06, 2023, 10:41:41 AM

GCA is only “difficult” compared to other professions or arts because it’s so niche and there are far fewer jobs than people wanting to participate.

For what it’s worth, I got involved in my thirties. Because of my age, maturity and experience in another profession, it enabled me to carve out my own path at least partially on my own terms. If I had gone straight in 15 years earlier, I would have started as some office jockey for an architect whose philosophy I probably didn’t agree with but who shaped my thoughts.


That’s the main difference between now and then: The youngsters are getting shaped by experience in the field rather than drawing details.
Ally,Well stated..

I'm not sure GCA is more difficult than other professions or arts.  But any field becomes difficult to work in if the market is smaller than the people vying for their share.  When I got out of school I wanted to study English cabinetry and learn to build Queen Anne furniture( not as an occupation) so I went to a course for over 6 months to learn.    The fundamentals and techniques were the same for everyone but some "sensed" these things much easier than others.  And the main difference came down to whether that individual had been around proper woodworking.  BUT the one thing I took from that teacher/course was that it was the furniture maker that was the critical element and not the designer.  There will be a day when golf courses will be viewed as that person/group/team made me a golf course instead of saying one guy designed me one. ... Just like a guy says that furniture maker built me a chair....So as Don says, learn how to put it on the ground and be there with it enough to know how to get what you want.  And if you have studied the game enough you can figure how to design...JMO...
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Tom_Doak on January 06, 2023, 10:58:23 AM


Tom,  Ah....I think if you Google it, you will find there are different personality types, with some leaning to design.


Yeah, I've got the same personality type, but my ADHD tendencies may be a more accurate indicator of my personality and way of processing information.  Maybe that's really what is underlying those test results?
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Ira Fishman on January 06, 2023, 11:00:03 AM
I am not a gca, but I have had several careers. To me, that is the real question for Peter. Is he really committed to gca as a career or is it a post-practicing dentist hobby (even if a full time one)? It seems to be the first, and he seems willing to fall on his face. So good for him. He seems to be a highly organized and disciplined person. I am sure that he will take all the practical advice to heart and put into to good use. Age does not really matter other than having to find a way to accelerate one's learning curve.


Ira
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Kalen Braley on January 06, 2023, 11:49:04 AM
I'd be curious to know if anyone wants to take a stab at it.

How many front men golf course designers or architects exist world wide who legitimately make a living off their profession?  Not rich with private jets or Ferraris and such, but enough to afford a decent lifestyle and put food on the table as Jeff puts it.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Mike_Young on January 06, 2023, 12:28:46 PM
I'd be curious to know if anyone wants to take a stab at it.

How many front men golf course designers or architects exist world wide who legitimately make a living off their profession?  Not rich with private jets or Ferraris and such, but enough to afford a decent lifestyle and put food on the table as Jeff puts it.
Less than 100.  Excluding guys who work for a signature pro golfer who gets his work via a sports agent etc...
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Jeff_Brauer on January 06, 2023, 12:40:13 PM


Tom,  Ah....I think if you Google it, you will find there are different personality types, with some leaning to design.


Yeah, I've got the same personality type, but my ADHD tendencies may be a more accurate indicator of my personality and way of processing information.  Maybe that's really what is underlying those test results?


Have you considered having your brain saved so those studying such things can literally dig into how it is exactly that you do think?  Or in my case, people would ask, "Just what in the hell was he thinking?"  Just kidding, although I know they have saved some important brains, and it would be revealing, I think.


BTW, I don't think ADHD is all that uncommon in the designer types, although you think it wouldn't be.  IMHO (and I don't know you that well) but your combination of innate intelligence (evident in your writing) study of golf and attention to detail is what makes you a success.  As you say, there may be some great creative people out there when it comes to design, but if you can't figure out how to get the ideas implemented, you are really just playing in the sandbox.  We all probably stand a better chance of getting work if we can get projects of average design actually built, than winning some abstract design competition based on creativity with no clue if it is feasible to build as designed.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Mike Nuzzo on January 06, 2023, 01:30:03 PM
To the ageists:
Betty started training jiu jitsu at 54 and was awarded a black belt 10 years later
https://www.instagram.com/bjjbetty/ (https://www.instagram.com/bjjbetty/)

While forming your opinion on all the advice, it will help to set your goals - do you want to be a part of the industry or one day, in a distant galaxy far far from now, lead and or design solo projects?
Being a part is easy, have fun do whatever.
For solo projects I'd offer the following:
Tiger Woods and I have designed almost the same number of golf courses. His firm has his backyard listed on its website!
Look at the careers and number of courses designed by two incredible architects: Rod Whitman and Ian Andrew!!


It sounds like it will take a long time at your club too.


Peace
Cheers


P.S. Design is not in one's genes, generally speaking, your genes may give you a propensity towards experiences, but not for a skill that is developed over time and experience.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Peter Bowman on January 06, 2023, 02:18:33 PM
Is it safe?


Love that reference, JakaB. Babe and Doc would be amused. Szell maybe not so much.
Is it just me or is the phrase ‘school of hard knocks’ being totally misused/misunderstood here?
F.
I'm sure I didnt use it right because I bet most GCAs learn it through that school
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Don Mahaffey on January 06, 2023, 05:35:24 PM
To the ageists:
Betty started training jiu jitsu at 54 and was awarded a black belt 10 years later
https://www.instagram.com/bjjbetty/ (https://www.instagram.com/bjjbetty/)



I'm not seeing a lot of comments about anyone being too old, so not sure about the ageists...but I do believe that no matter what age a person starts ju jitsu training, to become a legit black belt in 10 years tells me he/she spent a lot of time in the dojo over those 10 years.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Tom_Doak on January 06, 2023, 08:53:30 PM
To the ageists:
Betty started training jiu jitsu at 54 and was awarded a black belt 10 years later
https://www.instagram.com/bjjbetty/ (https://www.instagram.com/bjjbetty/)



Mike:


Betty is a black belt.  How many are there?  Did she really become one of the 100-200 best in the world?  Because that's what you've got to be, to be a successful golf course architect.


I guess I am something of an ageist, because I am pretty certain that one of my chief advantages was being able to start on my own so young -- with nothing to be cautious about, and with all the time in the world to make mistakes and learn and get to where I am today. 


I don't believe that younger people are better or that older people can't become great designers, and I value experience.  But time is on the side of the young.  So if I was going to try to teach everything I know to someone, I'd pick somebody young.


But I do contribute a lot of information here for people of all ages.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Ira Fishman on January 06, 2023, 09:08:13 PM
To the ageists:
Betty started training jiu jitsu at 54 and was awarded a black belt 10 years later
https://www.instagram.com/bjjbetty/ (https://www.instagram.com/bjjbetty/)



Mike:


Betty is a black belt.  How many are there?  Did she really become one of the 100-200 best in the world?  Because that's what you've got to be, to be a successful golf course architect.


I guess I am something of an ageist, because I am pretty certain that one of my chief advantages was being able to start on my own so young -- with nothing to be cautious about, and with all the time in the world to make mistakes and learn and get to where I am today. 


I don't believe that younger people are better or that older people can't become great designers, and I value experience.  But time is on the side of the young.  So if I was going to try to teach everything I know to someone, I'd pick somebody young.


But I do contribute a lot of information here for people of all ages.


Wow. Just wow.


Ira
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Kalen Braley on January 06, 2023, 09:34:39 PM
I'd be curious to know if anyone wants to take a stab at it.

How many front men golf course designers or architects exist world wide who legitimately make a living off their profession?  Not rich with private jets or Ferraris and such, but enough to afford a decent lifestyle and put food on the table as Jeff puts it.
Less than 100.  Excluding guys who work for a signature pro golfer who gets his work via a sports agent etc...

Thanks for the reply Mike, that certainly sounds plausible and not surprised to hear that number.

In respect to Tom's last statement, I would whole-heartedly agree with his assessment.  Learning, getting the experience, developing a reputation, making the contacts, finding people to advocate for you, etc... takes a long time in nearly any business and trying to break into such a small niche group that late, the odds seem massively slim at best.  And its not just the golf biz, its nearly every industry where everything else held equal of course someone like Tom is gonna invest in an up and comer vs a 50 something.

However, I would also agree with Ally's prior assertion that given such a dearth of opportunity, it seems those born with the necessary skills, personality traits, where things come naturally otherwise would have a much higher success rate over the career grinder.   Similar to what we see with top notch athletes in various sports....you gotta at least be endowed with the base skills, talent, and athleticism to excel to the highest levels.

One of my pet peeves is the age old cliche that you can be whatever you wanna be if you put your mind to it.  The world is chock full of people who came up short...and for every Betty, there are countless other Karens who failed.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Tom_Doak on January 06, 2023, 09:40:15 PM
Ira:

I've helped an awful lot of people get started on the road to being a golf course architect.  And that's really all I can do for them -- get them started.  They will ultimately either sink or swim on their own.

Case study:  which of them have done great things on their own, to date?

Gil Hanse came to work at High Pointe when he was still in grad school.
Mike DeVries came to work on The Legends right after college.
Kyle Franz was an intern at Pacific Dunes while he was in community college in Oregon.


Some of the older ones, who were finishing grad school, were just as talented, as far as I could see.  Maybe their timing was just bad, and they had to bail in 2008.  But a big part of why they had to bail then was because they had families to support, and they didn't have a good enough foothold in this business to survive the downturn.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Erik J. Barzeski on January 06, 2023, 10:22:28 PM
Wow. Just wow.
Can you elaborate, Ira? Maybe I'm dumb about this, but… I don't see anything TD said that rates as "wow." I agree with much of what Tom wrote.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Mike_Young on January 06, 2023, 10:57:54 PM
.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Peter Bowman on January 06, 2023, 10:58:58 PM
He’ll still be in his 60’s in 2050. There is time for experience.


Amen. Maybe I’m just still young and naive (like when I was 12 dreaming to be a dentist) but 60 and 70s ain’t old and I hope I’m *choosing* to work a little at 80–we’ll see when I get closer. Been working on the health and bio hacking for longevity for a while now so I can improve those odds.  Haven’t succeeded in getting my hair back though. Thanks for the faith John.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Peter Flory on January 07, 2023, 12:25:22 AM
It would seem to me that if you're a newcomer to the industry and you're financially secure, developing your own course (or buying one and renovating it) would be the way to go, even if you had to supplement with friends/ investors.  i.e. be the architect, but also the guy who hires the architect. 
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Ira Fishman on January 07, 2023, 03:10:49 AM
Wow. Just wow.
Can you elaborate, Ira? Maybe I'm dumb about this, but… I don't see anything TD said that rates as "wow." I agree with much of what Tom wrote.


Erik,


As I noted elsewhere, language can be elusive. I misinterpreted Tom’s post. My apologies.


Ira
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Thomas Dai on January 07, 2023, 04:28:51 AM
A couple of years ago I started a thread herein entitled something like ‘The most difficult aspects of being a golf course architect’. The responses from those in the business themselves were both insightful and enlightening. Inside the bubble might not be what it seems from outside.
Atb
I hope I find that thread.Similarly in the dental world there are lots of threads discussing how challenging or miserable it is for many
Found the old thread I raised about the hardest and most time consuming aspects of being a golf course architect - https://www.golfclubatlas.com/forum/index.php/topic,67141.msg1611769.html#msg1611769
atb
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: John Emerson on January 07, 2023, 02:59:52 PM
I haven’t read all of the responses, but something I haven’t seen mentioned is the turfgrass management aspect of golf design and the ability to think about the future needs and management requirements. This is whole skill set in itself aside from just shaping and construction.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Peter Bowman on January 07, 2023, 04:44:20 PM
I haven’t read all of the responses, but something I haven’t seen mentioned is the turfgrass management aspect of golf design and the ability to think about the future needs and management requirements. This is whole skill set in itself aside from just shaping and construction.


I can definitely appreciate this aspect, considering I have more exposure to course maintenance and turf management than I do hands-on design
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: archie_struthers on January 07, 2023, 08:05:52 PM
 ;D ::) ::) ::)


Hey guys sounds like our subject is pretty sharp but suggesting he buy a course rather than a job ? 


A lot cheaper to fail as a shaper than lose millions...and running a place might look easy but :P 












   "putts don't walk in"
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Don Mahaffey on January 07, 2023, 09:43:16 PM
;D ::) ::) ::)


Hey guys sounds like our subject is pretty sharp but suggesting he buy a course rather than a job ? 


A lot cheaper to fail as a shaper than lose millions...and running a place might look easy but :P 

I’d love to hear how many architects entered the field by purchasing a course to start their career.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Peter Bowman on January 08, 2023, 01:02:51 AM
;D ::) ::) ::)


Hey guys sounds like our subject is pretty sharp but suggesting he buy a course rather than a job ? 


A lot cheaper to fail as a shaper than lose millions...and running a place might look easy but :P 












   "putts don't walk in"


Running a course is DEFINITELY
not easy or highly profitable, and I only have a small part in that.  It is fun though.  I’m thankful for the partners I have doing it.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Peter Flory on January 08, 2023, 03:32:05 PM
;D ::) ::) ::)

Hey guys sounds like our subject is pretty sharp but suggesting he buy a course rather than a job ? 

A lot cheaper to fail as a shaper than lose millions...and running a place might look easy but :P 

   "putts don't walk in"


Ravisloe was purchased for something like $3.4MM and that was a Ross country club with a pretty nice history and great bones.  The buyer was a veterinarian and a non-golfer.  But if the buyer would have been a dentist with architectural aspirations, his first job could be restoring the Ross gem to its highest potential (de-treeing, widening the fairways to their original dimensions, etc).  Could hire a management company to run it. 


Starting with restoration work instead of original design seems like a good stepping stone.  The downside is much less because the budget is less and you could theoretically keep operations going during the process, depending on the level of restoration.  Could string it out over a few years and combine a lot of personal labor into it instead of out of pocket funding. 


Didn't Pete and Alice Dye self fund one of their first designs? 
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Thomas Dai on January 08, 2023, 04:22:26 PM
Build 1 hole.
Believe some Doctor in Leeds did that once.
If it turns out good enough …….
atb
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Peter Bowman on January 09, 2023, 09:29:53 AM
;D ::) ::) ::)

Hey guys sounds like our subject is pretty sharp but suggesting he buy a course rather than a job ? 

A lot cheaper to fail as a shaper than lose millions...and running a place might look easy but :P 

   "putts don't walk in"


Ravisloe was purchased for something like $3.4MM and that was a Ross country club with a pretty nice history and great bones.  The buyer was a veterinarian and a non-golfer.  But if the buyer would have been a dentist with architectural aspirations, his first job could be restoring the Ross gem to its highest potential (de-treeing, widening the fairways to their original dimensions, etc).  Could hire a management company to run it. 


Starting with restoration work instead of original design seems like a good stepping stone.  The downside is much less because the budget is less and you could theoretically keep operations going during the process, depending on the level of restoration.  Could string it out over a few years and combine a lot of personal labor into it instead of out of pocket funding. 


Didn't Pete and Alice Dye self fund one of their first designs?


That’s about the closest and first opportunity I’ll get. Fortunately, Hooper GC hasn’t changed much since S&vK finished the project 96 years ago. The greens have seemingly shrunk and lost some of their character. I’ve been pushing from within the Greens Comm to make a plan to restore these. The main objection: “Are you joking??? then we’ll have sprinklers inside the putting surface!”


My responses is to visit Whitinsville where many of their 9 greens have sprinkler heads near the edges of their greens, yet they’re ranked #1 in the US and we’re #7. Basically, these owner members don’t want to change what they’ve been familiar with or potentially make the course harder. They went so far as to remove and fill-in one of architects’ front bunkers on our 6th hole.  I was outvoted on that.


In time, perhaps…
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Jeff_Brauer on January 09, 2023, 10:16:26 AM
All other things being equal, moving green side sprinklers isn't that expensive, presuming the sub-mains aren't under the green.  Even if they are, your crew could trench new 2-2.5" pipe around the greens.  If re-doing greens, you probably would want to upgrade the sprinklers around them anyway, as protection of your investment.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Peter Bowman on January 09, 2023, 10:40:19 AM
All other things being equal, moving green side sprinklers isn't that expensive, presuming the sub-mains aren't under the green.  Even if they are, your crew could trench new 2-2.5" pipe around the greens.  If re-doing greens, you probably would want to upgrade the sprinklers around them anyway, as protection of your investment.


Good advice Jeff.  Sub-mains are not under the greens AFAIK.


I’ll need to learn what the most practical (In this case, affordable and reliable) way to alter the grasses during the expansion that doesn’t affect play and revenues with any downtime. It doesn’t need to be a fast change. With accurate info on costs, time and impact on pkwy and revenues, perhaps I can sway the greens comm over the next couple years.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Jeff Schley on January 10, 2023, 02:21:04 PM
Peter aren't you glad you asked this question? ;D If you are still gung ho then we all can't wait for your first design.
Title: Re: Become a GCA By School of Hard-Knocks?
Post by: Peter Bowman on January 10, 2023, 09:27:04 PM
Peter aren't you glad you asked this question? ;D If you are still gung ho then we all can't wait for your first design.


100% more eager! starting with the first response (by TD)


Funny, my wife was stressing out about all the crap she and I have to do for the dental practice. She’s basically the remote big boss (not a dentist) who handles all the dull crap like taxes, payroll, HR. I provide the marketing ideas and copy, she gets it out to the real world.  I basically said “well, if you want out, we can sell and we’ll have enough where I can start swimming in these shark infested golf design waters.” Methinks she still wants me in dentistry