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GolfClubAtlas.com => Golf Course Architecture => Topic started by: BCowan on October 20, 2014, 08:30:49 PM

Title: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: BCowan on October 20, 2014, 08:30:49 PM
Will clubs/courses ever start competing to have the firmest greens?  Of course design should be taken into account, but it seldom is with green contours in regards to speed.  I'm thinking no, but we can dream can't we?  TruFirm and the Clegg Soil Impact
Tester as an example.  
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: BHoover on October 20, 2014, 08:43:33 PM
If there were such a race, I have a feeling that some on this site would ridicuke it as a pointless measuring contest, as is the case with green spee.
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: mike_beene on October 20, 2014, 09:01:06 PM
Come spend a summer in
Dallas. Green speeds are not the issue.Green firmness is what people talk about .You better believe we compare them with other clubs and whine when ours are softer.It is impossible to chip here in August. I have changed my mind and think Champion Bermuda will be the answer.Seems cheaper than sub air which we don't have but some others do and helps.
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Terry Poley on October 20, 2014, 09:03:39 PM
Donald Ross used the term "Tape Measure Men" .. It's as accurate today as it was 100 years ago.  
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: BCowan on October 20, 2014, 09:07:49 PM
Come spend a summer in
Dallas. Green speeds are not the issue.Green firmness is what people talk about .You better believe we compare them with other clubs and whine when ours are softer.It is impossible to chip here in August. I have changed my mind and think Champion Bermuda will be the answer.Seems cheaper than sub air which we don't have but some others do and helps.

That is awesome, I do need to get to Texas...  I love chipping on Champion Bermuda.  Funny thing I played golf with a guy who complained that his ball never made a ball mark on the Champion bermuda greens.  Hybrid Bermuda greens seem idiot proof in regards to keeping greens firm, but I haven't enough experience on them.
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Jason Topp on October 20, 2014, 10:10:17 PM
I think it is happening in my area as well.  Greens seem much firmer than they were ten years ago.
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: mike_beene on October 21, 2014, 12:33:34 AM
Our bent is only now getting firm from the summer. I bet we eventually go to the Bermuda, but we were just closed for a year and nobody will want to close again for a while.Also, they will have to take the slope out of some greens or it just won't work
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Jon Wiggett on October 21, 2014, 03:28:07 AM
Our bent is only now getting firm from the summer.

Sorry for the dumb question but why is it so soft through the summer?

Jon
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Adam Lawrence on October 21, 2014, 03:34:30 AM
Jon - if Mike is in Dallas, then bent greens will typically be soft in summer because the weather is too warm for the grass to thrive and the greenkeeper has to water like hell to keep the grass alive. This is why so many courses in transition zones have switched to ultradwarf bermuda strains; these can cause problems in the winter if it gets too cold and you get winter kill. There's no perfect solution in such climates.
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Jon Wiggett on October 21, 2014, 04:09:27 AM
Jon - if Mike is in Dallas, then bent greens will typically be soft in summer because the weather is too warm for the grass to thrive and the greenkeeper has to water like hell to keep the grass alive. This is why so many courses in transition zones have switched to ultradwarf bermuda strains; these can cause problems in the winter if it gets too cold and you get winter kill. There's no perfect solution in such climates.

Adam,

thanks for the answer. I guess this shows my lack of knowledge for this sort of climate as I cannot understand how a climate that is so hot also leads to soft bent grass greens. Surely if you keep the upper rootzone area soggy you would be exacerbating the problem by over heating the grass and forcing it to remain shallow rooted no?

Like I say out of my knowledge and experience area once it gets above 40Cish (110F)

Jon
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: mike_beene on October 21, 2014, 03:48:08 PM
Adam is correct.Water and fans are necessary for August survival.The greens should be firm by now but they are just getting there.We lose almost 3 months of firm greens a year.They putt OK but the chipping is terrible because they are too soft.Either we will end up with sub air or Bermuda,and I now think Bermuda is better(and I like the champion more than tiff but that is based on limited experience).I have been told it putts fine in the winter. This is a tough transition zone and bent is and always has been a battle.
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: JMEvensky on October 21, 2014, 04:04:57 PM

Adam is correct.Water and fans are necessary for August survival.The greens should be firm by now but they are just getting there.We lose almost 3 months of firm greens a year.They putt OK but the chipping is terrible because they are too soft.Either we will end up with sub air or Bermuda,and I now think Bermuda is better(and I like the champion more than tiff but that is based on limited experience).I have been told it putts fine in the winter. This is a tough transition zone and bent is and always has been a battle.


Same battle in Memphis. Now every club but one is Champion or Mini Verde. They're OK in the winter.
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Aaron McMaster on October 21, 2014, 06:45:52 PM
Will clubs/courses ever start competing to have the firmest greens?  Of course design should be taken into account, but it seldom is with green contours in regards to speed.  I'm thinking no, but we can dream can't we?  TruFirm and the Clegg Soil Impact
Tester as an example.  

Dream!!.....Whats the point of comparing firmness and how would it benefit the future of the game??  After reading this thread I think I've come to the conclusion that too many people who play golf are just a bunch of awful pansies!  I can't chip on soft greens, the speed of greens were different from last week, the bunker sand is too soft, this holes too hard, I didn't get enough roll yada yada yada.  Maybe your just not very good!  Just go enjoy your time outside, typcially playing on a visably pleasing, serene piece of ground and then you can go home and kick your dog.  JC, you play a game outdoors that conditions can vary by the hour! 

Unless you wish to move to the five odd places on earth to offer perfect weather, soil and turf conditions then learn to play better shots or take up bowling.

Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: BCowan on October 21, 2014, 07:32:51 PM
Will clubs/courses ever start competing to have the firmest greens?  Of course design should be taken into account, but it seldom is with green contours in regards to speed.  I'm thinking no, but we can dream can't we?  TruFirm and the Clegg Soil Impact
Tester as an example.  

Dream!!.....Whats the point of comparing firmness and how would it benefit the future of the game?? It would get the average private club member to start wanting firmer greens due to making a competition out of it.   
After reading this thread I think I've come to the conclusion that too many people who play golf are just a bunch of awful pansies! 
The only pansie is you. 
 I can't chip on soft greens, the speed of greens were different from last week, the bunker sand is too soft, this holes too hard, I didn't get enough roll yada yada yada. This isn't Seinfield and my bunker game is great.
Maybe your just not very good! What does how good have anything to do with firmness?
Just go enjoy your time outside, typcially playing on a visably pleasing, serene piece of ground and then you can go home and kick your dog.  They have parks for that.
JC, you play a game outdoors that conditions can vary by the hour! 
Unless you wish to move to the five odd places on earth to offer perfect weather, soil and turf conditions then learn to play better shots or take up bowling.
Nope, real simple just irrigate when soil temp reaches a certain point.  That way we don't need $1 million dollar maint. budgets for coddled keepers riding around in their carryall's, JC

Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Aaron McMaster on October 21, 2014, 07:39:55 PM
Will clubs/courses ever start competing to have the firmest greens?  Of course design should be taken into account, but it seldom is with green contours in regards to speed.  I'm thinking no, but we can dream can't we?  TruFirm and the Clegg Soil Impact
Tester as an example.  

Dream!!.....Whats the point of comparing firmness and how would it benefit the future of the game?? It would get the average private club member to start wanting firmer greens due to making a competition out of it.   
After reading this thread I think I've come to the conclusion that too many people who play golf are just a bunch of awful pansies! 
The only pansie is you. 
 I can't chip on soft greens, the speed of greens were different from last week, the bunker sand is too soft, this holes too hard, I didn't get enough roll yada yada yada. This isn't Seinfield and my bunker game is great.
Maybe your just not very good! What does how good have anything to do with firmness?
Just go enjoy your time outside, typcially playing on a visably pleasing, serene piece of ground and then you can go home and kick your dog.  They have parks for that.
JC, you play a game outdoors that conditions can vary by the hour! 
Unless you wish to move to the five odd places on earth to offer perfect weather, soil and turf conditions then learn to play better shots or take up bowling.
Nope, real simple just irrigate when soil temp reaches a certain point.  That way we don't need $1 million dollar maint. budgets for coddled keepers riding around in their carryall's, JC

You need to come up with better crap than this, I'm sure your capable.  Read the other post, people saying that can't chip on soft greens, give me a break.  I prefer firm greens but as a player I know that soft greens are way easier to play on....watch a tour event soft greens mean low scores, your not very good if you can't score on soft conditions.....again I prefer firm but soft is easier.

Your soil temp irrigation argument is ridiculous.  I haven't turned a sprinkler on my course since early september to water in sand from aerating and your still not gonna get firm here right now.

Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Jeff Bergeron on October 21, 2014, 07:42:56 PM
Spoken like a superintendent tired of listening to members bitch. Firm and Fast............TURF!
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: jeffwarne on October 21, 2014, 08:51:38 PM
Our bent is only now getting firm from the summer. I bet we eventually go to the Bermuda, but we were just closed for a year and nobody will want to close again for a while.Also, they will have to take the slope out of some greens or it just won't work

Mike,
presumably in the cooler season your bent gets relatively fast , correct?
If they went to bermuda, couldn't they simply maintain it at an appropriate speed to work with the current slopes?
I mean just because it can be quite fast, doesn't mean it has to-correct?
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: mike_beene on October 21, 2014, 10:19:59 PM
It gets very fast November to June.You can't keep it on some greens if above the hole in wrong place. The first in town private club to convert in .Dallas is Royal Oaks and they just did it.If it goes well I bet everyone will convert in next 10 years.People are used to fast and firm greens and keeping them slower won't work.I must confess I want them fast also.We are an old course(1912) but the greens have been softened several times as speeds increased.The 18th was just done in the last redo.Bill Coore has been working in the course for 25 years and nothing gets changed unless he says so amd does it. That makes me feel better.Now only the routing is old.All Bunkers and many greens changed.It is not like we were National Golf Links and needed preserving for historical purposes.Long answer to say softening just one green is OK and necessary.The green is #11 for those that know the course.
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: mike_beene on October 21, 2014, 10:28:56 PM
Aaron,I am OK in the short game area but I hate mushy greens.Tell you what,to prove I am not a pansie, I challenge you to a 9 ball chip off,we each put up $100,000 winner take all. You pick the place but remember I can't chip on soft greens. Let me know .
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Aaron McMaster on October 21, 2014, 11:47:16 PM
Aaron,I am OK in the short game area but I hate mushy greens.Tell you what,to prove I am not a pansie, I challenge you to a 9 ball chip off,we each put up $100,000 winner take all. You pick the place but remember I can't chip on soft greens. Let me know .

I guess you better hope it doesn't rain the day before or the morning off haha......Mike I'm not advocating soft greens and as I stated before I prefer firm conditions but I also recognize that mother nature always wins and therefore if your going to play and play well you better be able to adjust so to say it's not possible to chip on soft greens, I don't find that to be the case. 

As far as the bet, I'll see if my boy berg will sponsor me since a 100 grand is out of my realm.  However, if you'd like to play for something more reasonable like a $100....barring that your a tour pro or ex tour pro I'll play ya anytime.
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Bradley Anderson on October 22, 2014, 08:08:39 AM
Aaron, This is a frequent concern that is shared on GCA from golfers about soft over-watered golf courses. And if you judged the state of American greenkeeping from the comments here you would think we all set our sprinklers to run every day of the week, rain or shine. But I can honestly say that in all my experience playing in around Detroit and Chicago that I have never played an over watered golf course.

I can say however that when golf clubs struggle with finances they tend to back off on aeration and topdressing (1 truck load of sand topdressing is running over $1,000 these days) and greens become thatchy at the surface. This sets the superintendent up for an impossible situation where he has no choice but the increase water to maintain the moisture in the thatch.

But I have said this before, I don't know of any superintendent who intentionally overwaters.

The difference between wilt and wet are not even that far apart in terms of percentage points.
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Craig Sweet on October 22, 2014, 08:39:33 AM
Gee...maybe your greens are "soft" because of maintenance practices that are required to keep your greens alive in summer?  There's dozen's of bent varieties from old Penn Cross to the newer bents...and on older courses there might be 50% or more poa in the green...you have to manage the greens you have and can't be doing something simply because the course down the street is doing it.

We have a group of retired gentlemen at our club that play every morning...typically they are the first ones out.  The course is wet from dew and irrigation....if you asked these guys they would say the greens are "soft".

We have a group of gentlemen that play every day around 12:30-1pm....if you ask them they would tell you the greens were just perfect...in fact they got faster during the round.

It's all a matter of perspective. Why force your Super into doing something that isn't right for your course?
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Craig Sweet on October 22, 2014, 08:45:10 AM
BCowen...so when your greens die  because you, and a handful of "experts" want firm greens, you're okay with that?

Here's what I would do...if you don't like the way your course is maintained, fire your super, or quit your club and find one that sets the course up exactly the way you want.

But until you understand that 1st and foremost the super will do what is right for the grass, and what the members want comes second, you will never be happy.
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: BCowan on October 22, 2014, 09:04:26 AM
BCowen...so when your greens die  because you, and a handful of "experts" want firm greens, you're okay with that?
When you can provide where I said that, please let me know?
Here's what I would do...if you don't like the way your course is maintained, fire your super, or quit your club and find one that sets the course up exactly the way you want.Actually I'm shooting for owning my own course. 

But until you understand that 1st and foremost the super will do what is right for the grass, and what the members want comes second, you will never be happy.The keeper is going to the will of the members.  The members want soft and fast.  I want firm and slow by today's standards. 
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: BCowan on October 22, 2014, 09:08:28 AM
Aaron, This is a frequent concern that is shared on GCA from golfers about soft over-watered golf courses. And if you judged the state of American greenkeeping from the comments here you would think we all set our sprinklers to run every day of the week, rain or shine. But I can honestly say that in all my experience playing in around Detroit and Chicago that I have never played an over watered golf course. The sprinklers do run all the time.  ''I can honestly say that in all my experience playing in Detroit that I have never played an over watered golf course.''  Please stop by in Metro D, I will be happy to show you.  Aaron does a great job on his sand based site.

I can say however that when golf clubs struggle with finances they tend to back off on aeration and topdressing (1 truck load of sand topdressing is running over $1,000 these days) and greens become thatchy at the surface. This sets the superintendent up for an impossible situation where he has no choice but the increase water to maintain the moisture in the thatch. Yes, and trees covering the greens from sunlight is an issue too.  I understand your situation.

But I have said this before, I don't know of any superintendent who intentionally overwaters.
You serve the members.
The difference between wilt and wet are not even that far apart in terms of percentage points.
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: BCowan on October 22, 2014, 09:12:13 AM
Will clubs/courses ever start competing to have the firmest greens?  Of course design should be taken into account, but it seldom is with green contours in regards to speed.  I'm thinking no, but we can dream can't we?  TruFirm and the Clegg Soil Impact
Tester as an example.  
[/color]

Dream!!.....Whats the point of comparing firmness and how would it benefit the future of the game?? It would get the average private club member to start wanting firmer greens due to making a competition out of it.   
After reading this thread I think I've come to the conclusion that too many people who play golf are just a bunch of awful pansies! 
The only pansie is you. 
 I can't chip on soft greens, the speed of greens were different from last week, the bunker sand is too soft, this holes too hard, I didn't get enough roll yada yada yada. This isn't Seinfield and my bunker game is great.
Maybe your just not very good! What does how good have anything to do with firmness?
Just go enjoy your time outside, typcially playing on a visably pleasing, serene piece of ground and then you can go home and kick your dog.  They have parks for that.
JC, you play a game outdoors that conditions can vary by the hour! 
Unless you wish to move to the five odd places on earth to offer perfect weather, soil and turf conditions then learn to play better shots or take up bowling.
Nope, real simple just irrigate when soil temp reaches a certain point.  That way we don't need $1 million dollar maint. budgets for coddled keepers riding around in their carryall's, JC

You need to come up with better crap than this, I'm sure your capable.  Read the other post, people saying that can't chip on soft greens, give me a break.  I prefer firm greens but as a player I know that soft greens are way easier to play on....watch a tour event soft greens mean low scores, your not very good if you can't score on soft conditions.....again I prefer firm but soft is easier.

Your soil temp irrigation argument is ridiculous. 


''I haven't turned a sprinkler on my course since early september to water in sand from aerating and your still not gonna get firm here right now.''

This wasn't directed at you.  We aren't talking about this past Oct when it has rained 80% of the time with cool temps.  We are talking about dry weather that isn't hot.  Lets use some common sense here, people understand mother nature.  Some keepers are better than others.  Go have some lettuce wraps!   ;)
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: BHoover on October 22, 2014, 09:44:13 AM
Lettuce wraps????

When you say you want "firm and slow by today's standards" what do you mean? I'm not sure I've heard anyone else argue for firm and slow before.  I've obviously heard firm and fast, but not firm and slow. What speed would you consider ideal?
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Aaron McMaster on October 22, 2014, 09:46:48 AM
Will clubs/courses ever start competing to have the firmest greens?  Of course design should be taken into account, but it seldom is with green contours in regards to speed.  I'm thinking no, but we can dream can't we?  TruFirm and the Clegg Soil Impact
Tester as an example.  
[/color]

Dream!!.....Whats the point of comparing firmness and how would it benefit the future of the game?? It would get the average private club member to start wanting firmer greens due to making a competition out of it.  
After reading this thread I think I've come to the conclusion that too many people who play golf are just a bunch of awful pansies!
The only pansie is you.  
 I can't chip on soft greens, the speed of greens were different from last week, the bunker sand is too soft, this holes too hard, I didn't get enough roll yada yada yada. This isn't Seinfield and my bunker game is great.
Maybe your just not very good! What does how good have anything to do with firmness?
Just go enjoy your time outside, typcially playing on a visably pleasing, serene piece of ground and then you can go home and kick your dog.  They have parks for that.
JC, you play a game outdoors that conditions can vary by the hour!  
Unless you wish to move to the five odd places on earth to offer perfect weather, soil and turf conditions then learn to play better shots or take up bowling.
Nope, real simple just irrigate when soil temp reaches a certain point.  That way we don't need $1 million dollar maint. budgets for coddled keepers riding around in their carryall's, JC

You need to come up with better crap than this, I'm sure your capable.  Read the other post, people saying that can't chip on soft greens, give me a break.  I prefer firm greens but as a player I know that soft greens are way easier to play on....watch a tour event soft greens mean low scores, your not very good if you can't score on soft conditions.....again I prefer firm but soft is easier.

Your soil temp irrigation argument is ridiculous.  


''I haven't turned a sprinkler on my course since early september to water in sand from aerating and your still not gonna get firm here right now.''

This wasn't directed at you.  We aren't talking about this past Oct when it has rained 80% of the time with cool temps.  We are talking about dry weather that isn't hot.  Lets use some common sense here, people understand mother nature.  Some keepers are better than others.  Go have some lettuce wraps!   ;)

I know that you weren't, I was just making a point that during certain times of year or weather patterns your super just can't get things firm unless you want to spend ungodly sums of money and even then it isn't 100%.  Your aware I just got back from Ireland and all the courses were not firm and fast everyday in particular the greens at ballybunion weren't even close to that either day we played it and it was beautiful out.  Also, you don't need sand to have F&F, portmarnock is not on sand but since they have fescue fairways, (no carts or low rounds is only way this is doable), an ocean right next to it to provide a steady wind and year round moderate temps they roll out nicely since a fine fescue blade doesn't create much friction.  

You also know we have two awful peat bog fairways here that in order to make them play well, we have installed miles of drainage, a lift station that cost around the same as some peoples irrigation stations, along with topdressing those two fairways once a month.  We are in the upper 1% of budgets for clubs so we can pull it off but it's completely manufactured and most places couldn't do it.

In my 20 years of doing this the average golfer does not understand mother nature at all, shoot they think since it didn't rain it Birmingham it couldn't have possilbe rained an inch at Orchard Lake.  Ice damage this winter should have taught you this one.

Lastly, if it weren't for science and excellent turf people, not just supers but geneticist, professsors, grass farmers etc you wouldn't even the have the option of excellent hybrid bermuda firm greens in florida or texas.  God I remember the days of how bad playing florida greens were in the winter.  Thank goodness you can discuss having excellent firm bermuda greens now instead of trying to put bentgrass in a place it really wasn't intended to be managed.

I use common sense everyday but it's very lacking in this world.  Next time try the hot and sour soup!

Don't make me regret telling you about the trufirm   ;D



Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Aaron McMaster on October 22, 2014, 09:54:38 AM
Lettuce wraps????

When you say you want "firm and slow by today's standards" what do you mean? I'm not sure I've heard anyone else argue for firm and slow before.  I've obviously heard firm and fast, but not firm and slow. What speed would you consider ideal?

I understand what he's talking about and I've played it at Kingsley.  Slow green speeds around 9 but the surfaces are firm.  I didn't like putting on them (mainly because newer bents are harder to get a true roll when they are cut higher) but that's just my two cents and he has his two cents on what he'd like to play everyday.  Everybody has their own preferences. 
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: BHoover on October 22, 2014, 10:04:00 AM
Lettuce wraps????

When you say you want "firm and slow by today's standards" what do you mean? I'm not sure I've heard anyone else argue for firm and slow before.  I've obviously heard firm and fast, but not firm and slow. What speed would you consider ideal?

I understand what he's talking about and I've played it at Kingsley.  Slow green speeds around 9 but the surfaces are firm.  I didn't like putting on them (mainly because newer bents are harder to get a true roll when they are cut higher) but that's just my two cents and he has his two cents on what he'd like to play everyday.  Everybody has their own preferences. 

If, during my visits, the greens at Kingsley were playing at what would be considered firm and slow, then I'm all in favor of "firm and slow" playing conditions. 
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: jeffwarne on October 22, 2014, 10:10:30 AM
Lettuce wraps????

When you say you want "firm and slow by today's standards" what do you mean? I'm not sure I've heard anyone else argue for firm and slow before.  I've obviously heard firm and fast, but not firm and slow. What speed would you consider ideal?

Firm and slow (by modern standards) IS the answer.
and no Brent ;) I'm not talking about slowing down your greens even more.
I'm talking about maintaining greens so they're not on life support, good pin placements can used for variety and interest, and enough grass so chipping is an option from "chipping areas"
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: BHoover on October 22, 2014, 10:19:06 AM
Firm and slow (by modern standards) IS the answer.
and no Brent ;) I'm not talking about slowing down your greens even more.
I'm talking about maintaining greens so they're not on life support, good pins placements can used for variety and interest, and enough grass so chipping is an option from "chipping areas"

I'm not saying that I disagree. Obviously no rational person wants greens on life support. I'm by no means an expert, but I assume that conditions are a function of climate, soil conditions, strain(s) of turfgrass and other factors. But all else being equal, firm and slow conditions (like those at Kingsley) suit me just fine.

By the way, my name is not Brent (is that an inside joke that I'm missing?).
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Terry Poley on October 22, 2014, 10:37:12 AM
I remember a day early this summer when Aaron's greens were "too hard" according to members, and my greens (2 miles away) were "too Soft" according to members... However the "Tru-Firm" reading was IDENTICAL!   ???  Maybe Aaron is right, you guys just aren't that good
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Brent Hutto on October 22, 2014, 10:46:07 AM
Brian,

I think that was a sidebar directed at me.

What Jeff is calling "firm and slow" would have been about what I experienced at Delamere Forest and Aberdovey on last month's UK golf vacation. The greens at Harlech were firm and a bit too slow IMO. But the typical presentation I encounter on UK links and heathland course is the same speed to just a touch slower than I'm used to at home but (typically) very firm and on the courses with a (typically) well maintained mixture of grass types they are much more true-rolling than Bermuda grass could ever be.

My vacation experience was an interesting case in point, relative to my own putting. The greens at Harlech were apparently in a period where they weren't being cut quite as often or as low as they might often be. For whatever reason. They were pretty true rolling but definitely a notch slower than I'm used to. For instance, I've never encountered the greens at Royal Cinque Ports to be that slow. I could not make putts to save my life. Either I was dead in the heart and half a foot short or I was getting caught out by a putt having a large break where I read a small one, because my pace was off. By the fourth or fifth round I was finally starting to get the range.

Then I stopped for a round at Aberdovey. It was a day after a big tournament and they were still in tournament "nick". I felt right at home. Similar speed or a touch faster than I normally get at home but no grain, the ball was rolling perfectly, it was just a joy to putt on those greens. Probably made almost as much "total feet of putts" in 18 holes there as I had in five rounds at Harlech (OK, that's an exaggeration myabe).

Anyway, that's what I'll take Jeff's "firm and slow" to mean. Those wonderful greens at Aberdovey were still probably two feet slower on the Stimp than typical high-end private clubs the typical GCA thread discusses in USA. And they are rather flattish (or to put it in a more favorable light, more subtle in their breaks) compared to most of our preferences. But very, very firm. Just short of rock hard, actually. And with that kind of firmness and that kind of trueness an honest 10.something Stimp reading feels great.
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: BCrosby on October 22, 2014, 11:19:27 AM
"Firm and slow (by modern standards) IS the answer.... I'm talking about maintaining greens so they're not on life support, good pin placements can used for variety and interest, and enough grass so chipping is an option from "chipping areas".

What Jeff says.
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Jon Wiggett on October 22, 2014, 12:12:15 PM
BCowen...so when your greens die  because you, and a handful of "experts" want firm greens, you're okay with that?

Here's what I would do...if you don't like the way your course is maintained, fire your super, or quit your club and find one that sets the course up exactly the way you want.

But until you understand that 1st and foremost the super will do what is right for the grass, and what the members want comes second, you will never be happy.

Craig,

you seem to be the guy who knows something about this so could you answer my earlier question which was 'I cannot understand how a climate that is so hot also leads to soft bent grass greens. Surely if you keep the upper rootzone area soggy you would be exacerbating the problem by over heating the grass and forcing it to remain shallow rooted no?'

Jon
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Bradley Anderson on October 22, 2014, 12:21:40 PM
Jon Wigget, Your sideways remarks about American greenkeeping practices are irrelevant.

You have no business commenting on what we do here. If I was a greenkeeper in Inverness Scotland the biggest problem I would anticipate having with sprinklers is keeping track of where they are located - the grass would grow over them for lack of use.



Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Ben Lovett on October 22, 2014, 12:42:03 PM
dealing with bentgrass greens in extreme conditions isn't as easy as throwing water at it! Actually this could lead to scalding in temperatures over 40'c. To keep grass alive in these conditions it's important to have a good aerification program all year to promote root growth as during high heat periods you loose roots at an alarming rate! Any type of stress during these periods could lead to plant death thus ruling out many cultural practices to help achieve fast and firm.
I look after bent greens where night temperatures can be over 25'c for three months and regularly reaches 40'c. Fortunately this is our off season and I am under no pressure to achieve fast and firm
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Sean_A on October 22, 2014, 01:20:03 PM
I think what we all need to remember is that we are talking about ideal green conditions.  Where the separation comes is everybody has a different goal as to speed and firmness. I think it is understood that weather etc doesn't always cooperate.  The crux for me is the goal.  I find it hard to believe that a lot of supers are really trying to achieve as firm as greens as is sensible given the budget, weather and course design.  This necessarily means that the ideal, as I see it anyway, will vary.  Be that as it may, I play a lot of courses which are simply not firm.  I can only put this down to a few things if we understand the limitations of weather and budget...and that is the goal.  At some point, folks will have to realize that not every super, membership or golfer wants softish greens.  While I may be dismayed at greens I think are softer than they oughta be, a lot of people aren't. 

Everybody keeps saying we had a dry summer in England, but my grass has stayed lush all year.  I haven't seen any browned out courses this year and not one I would say was in great nick save for Renaissance Club.  Most were tolerable, if disappointing.  In England, I think I am seeing a build up of thatch causing the problem of softness.  A lot of cubs either don't have the budget to deal with thatch, don't want to deal with thatch or don't want spend the cash and inconvenience to deal with thatch.  It hasn't been very sunny or hot this year...so it seems to me courses should have been wonderful, but no, this is one of the most disappointing years I can think of course conditions.  It was all going well until August...

Ciao
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: jeffwarne on October 22, 2014, 01:48:17 PM
Firm and slow (by modern standards) IS the answer.
and no Brent ;) I'm not talking about slowing down your greens even more.
I'm talking about maintaining greens so they're not on life support, good pins placements can used for variety and interest, and enough grass so chipping is an option from "chipping areas"

I'm not saying that I disagree. Obviously no rational person wants greens on life support. I'm by no means an expert, but I assume that conditions are a function of climate, soil conditions, strain(s) of turfgrass and other factors. But all else being equal, firm and slow conditions (like those at Kingsley) suit me just fine.

By the way, my name is not Brent (is that an inside joke that I'm missing?).

Brian,
I was referring to Brent who pretty much nailed it.
Often when I comment on the green's arms race. I get pushback from people who are playing slowish greens already who wouldn't want them slower.(sometimes that's been Brent)
 I'm speaking more to the clubs that are pushing greens to 11,12, 13 and yes even faster with vast expense and very little gain other than being able to tell others how fast their greens are.
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Thomas Dai on October 22, 2014, 02:05:26 PM
It hasn't been very sunny or hot this year...so it seems to me courses should have been wonderful, but no, this is one of the most disappointing years I can think of course conditions. 
Ciao

I'd go along with this. This summer in the UK wasn't particularly hot and dry nor was it damp-n-cold so I'd have thought courses would have been in top nick but I to have been disappointed. Often greens have been soft or softer than anticipated. Fairways as well. Over-watering must surely be a prime suspect although one other aspect I'd throw into the debate is the use of the greens-iron. I've seen courses with soft feeling and lush looking greens but on enquiring this seemed to be due to keeping the cut high but increasing speed via the greens-iron - ie the green looks lush and feels softish underfoot but still putts quick, if you get my drift.

atb
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Jon Wiggett on October 22, 2014, 03:58:00 PM
dealing with bentgrass greens in extreme conditions isn't as easy as throwing water at it! Actually this could lead to scalding in temperatures over 40'c. To keep grass alive in these conditions it's important to have a good aerification program all year to promote root growth as during high heat periods you loose roots at an alarming rate! Any type of stress during these periods could lead to plant death thus ruling out many cultural practices to help achieve fast and firm.
I look after bent greens where night temperatures can be over 25'c for three months and regularly reaches 40'c. Fortunately this is our off season and I am under no pressure to achieve fast and firm

Ben,

thanks for the insight about your situation. My experience to maintaining turfgrass in hot climates is limited to fescue maintained in a semi arid climate on a sandy loam through summers where the temps regularly topped 40C. I too realised the dangers of scolding the grass if the turf was watered in the heat of summer so did wonder how the green could be soft but not get stressed by the amount of water close to the surface. My greens were very firm through the main part of the summer. I also spiked the greens to a depth of 30mm on a weekly basis and topdressed every 10 days or so but no verticutting or grooming as I felt this would stress the grass to much.

I appreciate this is bent been talked about (I assume Agrostis palustris) which I do not know well so was wondering why the green would be so soft if it were not due to over watering and if due to excess water why the scolding that must occur is not seen as a problem.

Bradley,

There was certainly no intended sideways swipe at US greenkeeping practices. As I was at pains to point out when I originally asked the question it is an area in which I have very little knowledge and I am genuinely interested as to why it was so but just from an academical point of view.

I was surprised by the tone of your response as I thought that sort of narrow minded bigotry was a thing of the past in greenkeeping. Sadly in your case obviously not :'(

Jon
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Ryan Coles on October 22, 2014, 04:37:11 PM
Jon

How many tonnes of dressing do you aim to put down every year?

Do you think we do enough in this country, generally speaking?
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Jon Wiggett on October 22, 2014, 06:18:49 PM
Ryan,

I was putting down a dusting through the main summer at intervals dependent on the mount of growth. Spring and autumn were slightly heavier but still not much. I am not sure how many tonnes it would have been as it was stuff we had on site and I had a about 20'000m2 of it with the possibility of digging out a bit more if needed which I doubt would ever be the case. Some greens got a bit more, some less.

As for if we do enough in the UK that's a tough one to answer as every where is so individual with even individual greens on the same course capable of having different maintenance programs. However I would suspect on average we do not top dress enough due to budget and play pressures. I prefer to spike and topdress often and avoid hollowtining if at all possible but know there are many other correct ways to go about it.

It is always interesting to learn new ideas and techniques especially if you can implement them in some way yourself. That is why responses such as Bradley's are so disappointing.

Jon

 
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Jeff Bergeron on October 22, 2014, 08:05:21 PM
Aaron,I am OK in the short game area but I hate mushy greens.Tell you what,to prove I am not a pansie, I challenge you to a 9 ball chip off,we each put up $100,000 winner take all. You pick the place but remember I can't chip on soft greens. Let me know .


I'll take Turf aka Aaron
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: mike_beene on October 22, 2014, 11:55:26 PM
Sounds like he is a better chipper than me. Are you funding him?Where are you guys?
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Tom Kelly on October 23, 2014, 05:08:37 AM
Everybody keeps saying we had a dry summer in England, but my grass has stayed lush all year.  I haven't seen any browned out courses this year and not one I would say was in great nick save for Renaissance Club.  Most were tolerable, if disappointing.  In England, I think I am seeing a build up of thatch causing the problem of softness.  A lot of cubs either don't have the budget to deal with thatch, don't want to deal with thatch or don't want spend the cash and inconvenience to deal with thatch.  It hasn't been very sunny or hot this year...so it seems to me courses should have been wonderful, but no, this is one of the most disappointing years I can think of course conditions.  It was all going well until August...

Ciao

Have last years rain and the wet winter been a factor in the conditions we have seen this summer?
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Sean_A on October 23, 2014, 05:52:09 AM
Everybody keeps saying we had a dry summer in England, but my grass has stayed lush all year.  I haven't seen any browned out courses this year and not one I would say was in great nick save for Renaissance Club.  Most were tolerable, if disappointing.  In England, I think I am seeing a build up of thatch causing the problem of softness.  A lot of cubs either don't have the budget to deal with thatch, don't want to deal with thatch or don't want spend the cash and inconvenience to deal with thatch.  It hasn't been very sunny or hot this year...so it seems to me courses should have been wonderful, but no, this is one of the most disappointing years I can think of course conditions.  It was all going well until August...

Ciao

Have last years rain and the wet winter been a factor in the conditions we have seen this summer?

Tom

It could well be the case that two bad winters in a row are taking their toll.  I know one or two courses I saw in Wales this spring were definitely still suffering from winter rain...Tenby was a mess.  What have courses been like your way? 

Ciao
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Tom Kelly on October 23, 2014, 06:12:14 AM
Everybody keeps saying we had a dry summer in England, but my grass has stayed lush all year.  I haven't seen any browned out courses this year and not one I would say was in great nick save for Renaissance Club.  Most were tolerable, if disappointing.  In England, I think I am seeing a build up of thatch causing the problem of softness.  A lot of cubs either don't have the budget to deal with thatch, don't want to deal with thatch or don't want spend the cash and inconvenience to deal with thatch.  It hasn't been very sunny or hot this year...so it seems to me courses should have been wonderful, but no, this is one of the most disappointing years I can think of course conditions.  It was all going well until August...

Ciao

Have last years rain and the wet winter been a factor in the conditions we have seen this summer?

Tom

It could well be the case that two bad winters in a row are taking their toll.  I know one or two courses I saw in Wales this spring were definitely still suffering from winter rain...Tenby was a mess.  What have courses been like your way? 

Ciao

Everywhere I went was pretty sodden in the spring so can't imagine it was the greatest way to start the season. Unfortunately I haven't been out and about much this summer so can't make too much of a comment but generally by the end of summer/early autumn the courses I saw were starting to look pretty good and firm. Liphook has played pretty well all year other than a short time after the August greens work when according to the head greenkeeper "the most aggressive coring and thatch removal programme that they have probably ever had." was carried out! They are still abit soft from a combination of recovering from the works and the stormy weather we have been having when I've been there recently but the rest of the course is playing nicely.
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: BCowan on October 23, 2014, 06:41:20 AM
I remember a day early this summer when Aaron's greens were "too hard" according to members, and my greens (2 miles away) were "too Soft" according to members... However the "Tru-Firm" reading was IDENTICAL!   ???  Maybe Aaron is right, you guys just aren't that good

Terry, this is the best post on this thread.  I think we need more case studies and to measure more courses in the area.  Any member complaining of too firm of greens needs to be thrown out.  JMO.  Also how close in time did you measure the greens?  Both in the same hour?  The point of having a greens firmness race competition, is it would encourage members who aren't into Golf Arch to possibly opening their mind to common sense green speeds and firmer greens.  Tree removal could be a byproduct of it too.  Through competition you possibly could get the uniformed to go along with the program.   :o 
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Ian Andrew on October 23, 2014, 07:25:24 AM
You do realize that the end of any race is always death right?
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Ben Lovett on October 23, 2014, 08:09:08 AM
Jon,
We have A1 bentgrass ( agrostis stolonifera) and do back off certain practices during the summer to ensur a healthy plant going into the summer. It seems as we lose root structure we also loose firmness as the summer goes on
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Jon Wiggett on October 23, 2014, 09:03:00 AM
Ben,

So if you lose the deeper root system then is the loss of firmness to do with the lack of roots holding this lower rootzone together causing movement and give?

A1 is actually Agrostis palustris and along with a whole range of such was misnamed by the seed sellers when this strain came out so as to make it easier to sell as it would seem more familiar. I doubt many courses use Agrostis stolonifera on greens these days.

Jon
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Ben Lovett on October 23, 2014, 10:06:17 AM
Ok A1 creeping bentgrass! For me it is multiple reasons with the roots being one, you also have the strong growth habits of the newer creeping bents which if not regularly maintained lead to puffy conditions. As you correctly pointed out the solutions are vertical cutting and coring which would be unwise in times of high heat. I have had good results with primo controlling growth and producing a firmer surface
I would be interested in testing some fescues, I'm not sure how they would fare  in a humid climate?
I know one of the guys tested some fine fescue when overseeding paspalum and had issues transitioning the next year which leads me to believe itS worth at least a test
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: Jon Wiggett on October 26, 2014, 09:52:14 AM
Ben,

the use of primo to control the growth makes sense and I would imagine also means you can reduce the cutting regime thus decreasing the stress levels for the grass. Fescue will cope in a semi arid or arid climate if the rootzone is correct but I do not have a clue how it would cope with prolonged humidity. It would be an interesting experiment though.

I have heard of fescue and paspalum being used on the same course as well though not sure if it was overseeded.

Jon
Title: Re: Will there ever be a Greens Firmness Race?
Post by: BCowan on August 02, 2015, 09:24:08 AM
I'm curious as to how many keepers have a TruFirm Turf firmness Meter?

http://www.specmeters.com/soil-and-water/soil-compaction/trufirm-turf-firmness/trufirm/ (http://www.specmeters.com/soil-and-water/soil-compaction/trufirm-turf-firmness/trufirm/)