Golf Club Atlas

GolfClubAtlas.com => Golf Course Architecture => Topic started by: Bill Shamleffer on May 17, 2010, 09:42:12 AM

Title: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Bill Shamleffer on May 17, 2010, 09:42:12 AM
During yesterday's broadcast of the Texas Open, there was a discussion about the hole with a bunker in the middle of the green (I do not know which hole this was).  During the discussion, Peter Kostis mentioned that he would like to see someone design a drivable par-4 with a bunker in the middle of the green.

On first thought I like considering doing this, but am completely undecided about the positives and negatives of trying to create this type of hole.

Has anyone seen a hole like this, or have any of the designers/architects on this site considered doing this?

Any other thoughts?
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Jeff_Brauer on May 17, 2010, 10:07:04 AM
Probably makes more sense than doing it on a Par 3, a la Riviera. If the golfer gets on the wrong side, he has three putts to make par. If a golfer is approaching with a wedge, he should be able to get it on the right side of the green.
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Nick Campanelli on May 17, 2010, 10:36:34 AM
Bill, I was watching the telecast at that moment as well.  The hole they were playing was the par 3 sixteenth. 

Jim Nantz then referenced Doonbeg's 12th, a par 4 with a bunker in the middle of the green.  I too am surprised you don't see this done more often. 

Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Bill_McBride on May 17, 2010, 10:53:20 AM
Before a recent renovation, the 13th green at Tiger Point (Gulf Breeze, FL, across the bridge from Pensacola, Jerry Pate mid-'80s) had a bunker in the middle of the lower tier of the green on the par 5 hole.

More often than not, the hole was cut on the back tier, but it was fun avoiding the bunker on the 3rd shot.  I never saw anyone short of the bunker.  There were no slopes that would let you putt around the bunker a la Riviera, so just as well.
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Tom_Doak on May 17, 2010, 11:01:23 AM
I considered doing a bunker inside a green at The Sheep Ranch.  But I don't think I would ever do it on a regular course; to me it has something of a "kitchen sink" feeling about it, as in, we've tried every other gimmick, let's do this one, too! 

I never say never, but I've only seen one of them I even remotely liked [#6 at Riviera, which is okay but not a particular favorite], and I've seen at least half a dozen others that have failed to inspire [and some of which have eventually been removed].

The one at Doonbeg is just silly ... it's pretty much blind from where you hit the approach, as I remember it.
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Bill_McBride on May 17, 2010, 11:10:29 AM
I considered doing a bunker inside a green at The Sheep Ranch.  But I don't think I would ever do it on a regular course; to me it has something of a "kitchen sink" feeling about it, as in, we've tried every other gimmick, let's do this one, too! 

I never say never, but I've only seen one of them I even remotely liked [#6 at Riviera, which is okay but not a particular favorite], and I've seen at least half a dozen others that have failed to inspire [and some of which have eventually been removed].

The one at Doonbeg is just silly ... it's pretty much blind from where you hit the approach, as I remember it.

The bunker at Tiger Point is an example of one that is NLE, and I've never heard anyone say they missed it.
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Sean_A on May 17, 2010, 11:33:40 AM
I considered doing a bunker inside a green at The Sheep Ranch.  But I don't think I would ever do it on a regular course; to me it has something of a "kitchen sink" feeling about it, as in, we've tried every other gimmick, let's do this one, too! 

I never say never, but I've only seen one of them I even remotely liked [#6 at Riviera, which is okay but not a particular favorite], and I've seen at least half a dozen others that have failed to inspire [and some of which have eventually been removed].

The one at Doonbeg is just silly ... it's pretty much blind from where you hit the approach, as I remember it.

It does look a bit odd, but to be honest, on a firm links which keeps its surrounds quite tight - this is essentially green.  So, I don't think the concept is really off the charts.  I guess it comes down to if those spots near the bunker are good hole locations which couldn't be achieved with a standard green/bunker configuration. 

Ciao
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Nick Campanelli on May 17, 2010, 11:42:05 AM
Does anyone know of any par 4/5's with a center bunker other than Doonbeg 12 that still exist?
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Tom_Doak on May 17, 2010, 12:11:01 PM
Nick:

The 13th at Kingsley has a bunker which is not actually inside the green, but the green wraps around the bunker to a back plateau, so that you can be on the green and stymied by the bunker -- it's very possible to drive the green and have to putt around the bunker to that hole location, as Bill and Jeff suggested earlier.  Personally, that's the only reason I don't really like that hole, but others seem to embrace it.
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Adrian_Stiff on May 17, 2010, 12:13:09 PM
I looked at the Doonbeg pic and thought the bunker is facing the wrong direction, perhaps on a -350 yarder it could work athough I still think it should face the player. It would be a rare situation where a bunker in the green could work, although maybe 'in the middle' even less practical. The fact that there are so few probably answers the question.
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Sven Nilsen on May 17, 2010, 12:29:49 PM
Isn't this the last feature you'd want on a links course?  You've negotiated the wind to reach the middle of the green, and you get penalized.  Not to mention any effect it has on low running shots in to a back pin position.
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Jim_Kennedy on May 17, 2010, 12:30:22 PM
The putting green is almost a place of refuge. Once you've 'fought' your way through all the hazards you should only have to concentrate on getting the ball in the cup (a difficult task at times), not on avoiding sand.
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Matthew Runde on May 17, 2010, 01:12:43 PM
Make it a water hazard, instead of a bunker, and I think players would invent all sorts of interesting strategies.
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Greg Chambers on May 17, 2010, 02:19:34 PM
Does anyone know of any par 4/5's with a center bunker other than Doonbeg 12 that still exist?

Adams Rib in Eagle, Colorado, designed by Tom Wieskopf has a par 5 hole with a bunker in the middle of the green.
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Sven Nilsen on May 17, 2010, 03:44:08 PM
The more I think about the hole at Doonbeg, the worse it gets.  The hole could work better if there was sufficient width in the fairway to let you favor one side or another for strategic approaches past the bunker.  For example, if the pin were back left, having enough room up the left side of the fairway to play out wide to allow for a better angle to the pin.  However, this hole is pinched close to the landing area by the remains of a stone wall which cuts across the fairway, with an opening in the middle that is the only safe line off the tee.  You are forced to play from the middle of the fairway.  If anyone has an overhead image that could verify this is the case and I'm not confusing holes, please help me out.
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Michael Wharton-Palmer on May 17, 2010, 03:57:45 PM
I agree if you are going to do it at all a driveable par four would be the place...the worst I have witnessed is a par three at Dismal River...from the back tees the hole ia about 200 to the front...about 240 to the back with a bunker and some ridiculous contours at about 215..bloody crazy...plus the back portion of the green is blind...you dont even now it exists until you get to the green.
A true architecture disaster......unfortunately like much of that golf course. predominantly the front nine.
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Mike Demetriou on May 17, 2010, 04:02:09 PM
Nick:

The 13th at Kingsley has a bunker which is not actually inside the green, but the green wraps around the bunker to a back plateau, so that you can be on the green and stymied by the bunker -- it's very possible to drive the green and have to putt around the bunker to that hole location, as Bill and Jeff suggested earlier.  Personally, that's the only reason I don't really like that hole, but others seem to embrace it.

Tom D,

I'm one of those who loves this hole, in no small part because of the combination of a massive undulating green and the relatively short nature of the drive required to make things exciting.  I think the bunker makes the a front right pin difficult, but I really cannot remember seeing someone ON THE GREEN and being stymied. Have you actually seen that occur there? I've played that hole enough to have a decent sample size and I'm not sure it is possible. 
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Sean_A on May 17, 2010, 04:32:10 PM
Why is it folks can accept that getting caught on the high side of a green and having next to no chnace of two putt is okay, but being stuck behind sand on the green is not?  I don't see much material difference between these two and would again suggest that the essential question is if there are crucial hole locations which can be gained because of the bunker in the green.

Ciao
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Bill Brightly on May 17, 2010, 04:57:06 PM
I agree with Sean. While I used to think a bunker in the middle of the green would be goofy, I have changed my mind  if the green is really large (and you are allowed to hit a wedge.) I think of it as just really short fairway grass, never a comfortable play over a bunker...
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Tom_Doak on May 17, 2010, 05:32:34 PM
Michael:

I've played Kingsley just twice, and the flag was never in the back left behind the bunker ... but I thought for sure that if the flag was back there and you drove onto the front left of the green, you'd be stymied.
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Bill Gayne on May 17, 2010, 06:41:12 PM
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Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Andrew Lewis on May 17, 2010, 06:43:24 PM
Regarding #13 at Kingsley:  I'll confirm Tom D's assessment that the small bunker on the left side of the green can indeed create a stymie (or at least something very similar) between the front-left and back-left of the green.

I had that shot in a match and considered two options, neither of which really involved an eagle:  1)try to use the internal contours on the ridge that skirts that bunker and connects the two shelves to work the ball back toward the hole, and 2)lag a put into the bowl that forms the right side of the green and put up the hill at the flag from there.

Option 1 keeps birdie possible.  But hitting the perfect line and speed to navigate that very narrow (maybe 5 paces?) ridge without careening off the green to the left (into the bunker or a chipping area 10+ feet below the putting surface), to the right (down through right bowl and into bunkers beyond if you're lucky, and into the scrub on the hillside if not), or long (**shudder**) is not an easy task.

Option 2 makes a three-putt par the base case, but it also will take the dreaded X out of play.

Without the gory details of my choice and the outcome, I would offer that if you see a back-shelf flag on the 13th green while walking down from the 12th tee, keep in mind that par can be a very good score.

(Mike D -- I believe you're thinking of the front-center bunker, which does not have a stymie effect on any ball/hole combination.)
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Mike Demetriou on May 18, 2010, 08:38:28 AM
This is very interesting. I've never seen that result occur, but of course I take your word for it Andrew (and Tom, I guess I should've known better than to challenge your memory).  To be clear, are you saying eagle is difficult, or simply not possible (with a putter)?  Architecturally, I think the difference is vast. I've never played Riv, which of course is the prototype in the US, but I guess I just didn't think of this hole as having the same DNA as Riv.

Mike DeVries, if you're watching this discussion, can you weigh in on the genetic makeup of this hole? If we assume that the back left pin placement negates the chance for eagle, we must also assume it was an intentional design. It is surprising to me in some part though, as this is a very difficult pin placement - in fact, I've never seen it in use. I would think that if you were going to go through the effort to engineer this result, and this is one of the only holes at TKC where it makes sense to try, why leave only one variable setting at the super's disposal to engage this feature?  Of course all of this is moot if it is used all the time, and my sample size is too small. But at 16 or 17 rounds, I don't think that is the case.

Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Paul Jones on May 18, 2010, 08:55:44 AM
I would like to play a short par 4 with a bunker in the middle.  I really like variety and different holes; however, if every course had one I would probably change my mind.  If you would drive the green and have to putt around the bunker, then next time you might reconsider trying to drive the green.
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: jeffwarne on May 18, 2010, 09:01:41 AM



Well it's clear that as long as "it's all out in front of you", or you're "hitting a wedge in", or if the fairway's wide enough,(but not if you "fought your way onto the green")--that a bunker in the middle of the green is acceptable. ;)

Obviously only certain quirk is acceptable on this site, and it's important that the "cool kids" embrace it, particularly early in a thread.
If North Berwick had a bunker in the middle of the green, we'd be discussing it ad nauseum.
If it was designed by Joe O'Norman in 1901 we'd embrace it, but God forbid Greg Norman demonstrate a bit of quirk in a region noted ::) ??? ;D for such (but then if he;d designed the Dell hole, we'd hate that too)

I wasn't sure if I had logged onto Bomb Squad or High School
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Jim_Kennedy on May 18, 2010, 09:18:47 AM
Why is it folks can accept that getting caught on the high side of a green and having next to no chnace of two putt is okay, but being stuck behind sand on the green is not?  I don't see much material difference between these two and would again suggest that the essential question is if there are crucial hole locations which can be gained because of the bunker in the green.

Ciao

Because you did the former to yourself. The latter can happen even when hitting a good shot into the green but missing your intended area by a small margin, i.e. what happens for many players.

There are enough hazards on and around greens as in your example of being on the high side with little chance of two-putting, no need to add sand into the equation.  Take a poll and there's no way that it isn't seen as a cheap trick.
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Ben Stephens on May 18, 2010, 09:24:38 AM
The par 5 18th at Bloody Point - Daufuskie Island nr HHI has a bunker in the middle of the 60 yard long green which is angled. The course was designed by Weiskopf and Morrish.

Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: jeffwarne on May 18, 2010, 09:49:42 AM
Why is it folks can accept that getting caught on the high side of a green and having next to no chnace of two putt is okay, but being stuck behind sand on the green is not?  I don't see much material difference between these two and would again suggest that the essential question is if there are crucial hole locations which can be gained because of the bunker in the green.

Ciao

Because you did the former to yourself. The latter can happen even when hitting a good shot into the green but missing your intended area by a small margin, i.e. what happens for many players.

There are enough hazards on and around greens as in your example of being on the high side with little chance of two-putting, no need to add sand into the equation.  Take a poll and there's no way that it isn't seen as a cheap trick.

Jim,
Many players (and evidently modern architects) see sloped greens as a cheap trick also.
That's how we got into the problem wth boring architecture in the first place. ::)

A bunker on or near the middle of a green can add interest to many pin locations, the same as a tucked or tight pin.
If you hit your ball behind the bunker, how is that "not doing it to yourself", the same as hitting on the high side of the hole.
Certainly the green plateaus at NGLA or many other well designed interesting greens, offer targets no bigger than the ones offered left, right, or in front of the pictured green at Doonbeg.
What's the difference between being 30 feet long and left and screwed(by having a bunker in your way) as you are at many difficult green complexes and maybe having your ball roll into a downhill lie with green running away from you?
At least you can get the next one on the green(if you're already on the green) ;D
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Andrew Lewis on May 18, 2010, 10:06:35 AM
This is very interesting. I've never seen that result occur, but of course I take your word for it Andrew (and Tom, I guess I should've known better than to challenge your memory).  To be clear, are you saying eagle is difficult, or simply not possible (with a putter)?  Architecturally, I think the difference is vast. I've never played Riv, which of course is the prototype in the US, but I guess I just didn't think of this hole as having the same DNA as Riv.

Mike DeVries, if you're watching this discussion, can you weigh in on the genetic makeup of this hole? If we assume that the back left pin placement negates the chance for eagle, we must also assume it was an intentional design. It is surprising to me in some part though, as this is a very difficult pin placement - in fact, I've never seen it in use. I would think that if you were going to go through the effort to engineer this result, and this is one of the only holes at TKC where it makes sense to try, why leave only one variable setting at the super's disposal to engage this feature?  Of course all of this is moot if it is used all the time, and my sample size is too small. But at 16 or 17 rounds, I don't think that is the case.



Mike Demetriou:

I agree that the 13th at Kingsley differs from the other holes being discussed; they have bunkers internal to the green, whereas the Kingsley hole does not.  I'd obviously defer to Mike Devries on design intent, but I would be surprised if he set out to create a stymie effect...I believe that the green was largely like then when he "found" it.

On playability, the back-left pin doesn't eliminate the chance for eagle, but it does make it far more difficult, especially if putting from front-left.  And yes, it's not a frequently used placement -- mostly during tournaments or if you have somehow angered Dan Lucas  ;)

If anybody on the board observed the college tournament at the course last fall, it would be interesting to know whether that pin was in play and, if so, how that skilled group of golfers played it...
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Anthony Gray on May 18, 2010, 10:50:56 AM
Before a recent renovation, the 13th green at Tiger Point (Gulf Breeze, FL, across the bridge from Pensacola, Jerry Pate mid-'80s) had a bunker in the middle of the lower tier of the green on the par 5 hole.

More often than not, the hole was cut on the back tier, but it was fun avoiding the bunker on the 3rd shot.  I never saw anyone short of the bunker.  There were no slopes that would let you putt around the bunker a la Riviera, so just as well.


  Played there once. Long before I ever heard the word golf course architecture. I thought it was neat. I think there was a par 4 with the 2nd shot a full catty over water.

  Anthony

Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Jim_Kennedy on May 18, 2010, 12:30:18 PM
Jeff,
Once you've found the green you should have to contend w/putting, not chipping.

I wouldn't think there are many of them in existence, thankfully.
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Tom MacWood on May 18, 2010, 12:33:26 PM
Bernard Darwin described a couple of greens at Woking that at one time had a bunker in the middle.
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: jeffwarne on May 18, 2010, 01:24:18 PM
Jeff,
Once you've found the green you should have to contend w/putting, not chipping.

I wouldn't think there are many of them in existence, thankfully.

Jim,

You're right, there aren't too many in existence.
It would appear that on the one at Doonbeg you could use the contours in many/most cases to avoid chipping over the bunker.

The way "chipping areas" have become (too tight to chip off of-and too perfect not to simply use a putter), the only solution to get players to chip may be hazards in the middle of greens/chipping areas. ;D ;D
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Jim_Kennedy on May 18, 2010, 01:36:26 PM

It would appear that on the one at Doonbeg you could use the contours in many/most cases to avoid chipping over the bunker.

That's at least palatable, but when you're on a green you ought to believe that you have a chance at making a snake, even if that chance is remote.  I'm not a fan of removing the illusion.

The way "chipping areas" have become (too tight to chip off of-and too perfect not to simply use a putter), the only solution to get players to chip may be hazards in the middle of greens/chipping areas. ;D ;D

Supers will love that one. ;D

Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Joel_Stewart on May 18, 2010, 03:02:48 PM
There is a bunker in the middle of a double green at Olympic Club Cliffs course.  Doesn't really come into play.
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Mike_DeVries on May 18, 2010, 03:39:06 PM
Posted by: Mike Demetriou 
Insert Quote
Quote from: Tom_Doak on Yesterday at 10:11:01 AM
Nick:

The 13th at Kingsley has a bunker which is not actually inside the green, but the green wraps around the bunker to a back plateau, so that you can be on the green and stymied by the bunker -- it's very possible to drive the green and have to putt around the bunker to that hole location, as Bill and Jeff suggested earlier.  Personally, that's the only reason I don't really like that hole, but others seem to embrace it.


Tom D,

I'm one of those who loves this hole, in no small part because of the combination of a massive undulating green and the relatively short nature of the drive required to make things exciting.  I think the bunker makes the a front right pin difficult, but I really cannot remember seeing someone ON THE GREEN and being stymied. Have you actually seen that occur there? I've played that hole enough to have a decent sample size and I'm not sure it is possible.

This is very interesting. I've never seen that result occur, but of course I take your word for it Andrew (and Tom, I guess I should've known better than to challenge your memory).  To be clear, are you saying eagle is difficult, or simply not possible (with a putter)?  Architecturally, I think the difference is vast. I've never played Riv, which of course is the prototype in the US, but I guess I just didn't think of this hole as having the same DNA as Riv.

Mike DeVries, if you're watching this discussion, can you weigh in on the genetic makeup of this hole? If we assume that the back left pin placement negates the chance for eagle, we must also assume it was an intentional design. It is surprising to me in some part though, as this is a very difficult pin placement - in fact, I've never seen it in use. I would think that if you were going to go through the effort to engineer this result, and this is one of the only holes at TKC where it makes sense to try, why leave only one variable setting at the super's disposal to engage this feature?  Of course all of this is moot if it is used all the time, and my sample size is too small. But at 16 or 17 rounds, I don't think that is the case.



Mike Demetriou:

I agree that the 13th at Kingsley differs from the other holes being discussed; they have bunkers internal to the green, whereas the Kingsley hole does not.  I'd obviously defer to Mike Devries on design intent, but I would be surprised if he set out to create a stymie effect...I believe that the green was largely like then when he "found" it.

On playability, the back-left pin doesn't eliminate the chance for eagle, but it does make it far more difficult, especially if putting from front-left.  And yes, it's not a frequently used placement -- mostly during tournaments or if you have somehow angered Dan Lucas  ;)

If anybody on the board observed the college tournament at the course last fall, it would be interesting to know whether that pin was in play and, if so, how that skilled group of golfers played it...

Mike and Andrew,

Yes, the green was largely as I found it.  Originally, the concept was for the green to be a narrow, wide crescent on the ridge beyond the deep bowl that is left of the green, but when I cleared off the brush on the greensite, it was just too cool to not put the green there.

As to a golfer being stymied from the front left by the bunker, the contours of the ridge connecting the front of the green and the back plateau allow for a putt to go around the bunker quite easily – the falloffs are more of the issue.  As Andrew noted, it is very difficult to do without sliding into a big problem, but it is a putt in excess of 100 feet, probably closer to 140’ if at the extreme left front (green is about 55 yards long) . . . so, was driving the green the right play in that situation?  The ridge also allows for balls to be curled in a variety of ways to the front and into the big right bowl or right front shelves from the back and other areas (in fact, on Sunday morning, I hit my wedge a bit strong, it landed & stayed on the middle of the ridge above the bunker for a front left pin and I had a long, but OK, putt (I certainly wasn’t trying to place the wedge there!).  The original intent wasn’t to stymie players but to make them think about how they wanted to play the hole and there are a zillion different and acceptable ways to do so.

I don’t really consider this to be a good example of what the thread is about.  If it is then how does Sand Hills #8 fit into this situation?  It certainly has a green that wraps around a front center bunker, it is driveable, but the contours are not overly severe to be able to always work it around to typical pins from the opposite side.  What about the 7th at the Downs with its boomerang green?  It is the best boomerang around, but from the extreme edges, it is difficult to sling it far enough around to a medium-far edge pin on the other half – it takes a delicate wedge play to flip it over the big bunker in the hillside on the interior of the horseshoe to get it really close.

As to the play to Kingsley’s #13 back pin location, there are many options but it depends on what you like to play for a recovery or second: drive into the big bowl left of the green and pitch or putt up the fairway slope, drive to the right front approach and hit wedge in line with the back plateau to the pin, drive into the big green bowl and putt up to the plateau(Andrew’s option #2), hole a wedge (actually happened in the Peninsula Cup 2 or 3 years ago!) for eagle, . . . pray it stays where you can make a putt . . .  It is a difficult and infrequently used location that offers something totally different to the member.

Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Nick Campanelli on May 18, 2010, 04:08:40 PM
Does anyone have pics of 13th green at Kingsley?  The descriptions are nice, but to an outsider that has never played or seen this hole, seeing this green complex seems to be the only real way to understand its complexities.





Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Jay Flemma on May 18, 2010, 04:10:40 PM
well how about the terrible one at Dismal river?
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: John Chilver-Stainer on May 18, 2010, 05:09:30 PM
I had the fortune to be able to design a „doughnut“ green - it was a client-wish on a redesign of the golf course at Domat/Ems in Switzerland - however I relished at the oppurtunity, as it is ultimately just “quirk” involving a green and a bunker, requiring golfing skills to overcome the hazards - and not necessarily a “windmill” on a mini-golf.

We gave it a lot of thought and obviously studied  Riviera’s and a favourite of the clients a Niklaus green at “Desert Mountain” and another at “Bayside”.

In the end we decided to put it in on a Par 4 dog-leg.

The reason of the Par 4 was to lighten the situation as the second shot would always be shorter than a Tee shot on a Par 3. Also it was downwind where the running shot came more into play.The Par 4 is one of those dog-legs where the longer you hit the drive, the tighter the angle to open part of green. Or put another way, if the drive is shorter at 180 yards say the view into the green is more open.

The green is big at 10’000 square feet, wide open with no raised front, and a slight banana to the right. The bunker is positioned in the middle of the back right-hand quarter where the “banana” offers enough room for the “hidden” pin position behind the “doughnut” bunker.

The green can be played like a normal green when the pin position is in the middle or front, then the “doughnut” bunker just acts as a close bunker guarding the back right of the green.

However the fun part is with the “hidden” pin position

There is only a light fringe round the bunker, not a semi rough as in Riviera. This allows the players to putt through the fringe to get a tighter line when putting past the bunker. However it also increases the chances of a ball rolling in from the approach.

We put in some light modelling to create a sort of Indianapolis banking about 2 yards outside the bunker so the players can sling the ball round the banking and closer to the “hidden” pin position. However the speed must be right otherwise it will roll over the banking and further from the hole (this appealed to my sadistic GCA nature) :)

The bunker sole is deliberatly flat at the front to allow the option to “putt” out of the bunker - in other words give the players the easy option, but still requiring skill, when the pin was on the “normal” part of the green. However the bunker has a strong raised lip at the back to deter a putt towards the “hidden” pin position where the good shot is a “slow splash”. The aerial approach over the “dougnut bunker” is no guarantee for success, as the ball will more than likey roll off the green.

The “Dougnut” green and bunker has survived 3 seasons so far, and this up against a volatile membership of 1000 players, some of whom are stern defenders of their handicaps. Generally the players enjoy the challenge of the getting their chosen approach right and trying out the sling shot.

Whoever gets himself in the “Doughnut” bunker will surely have lost some kind of bet, so at least the others will be happy. ;D
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Matthew Runde on May 18, 2010, 11:46:11 PM
John, that sounds awesome.  I love stuff like that; stuff that gets players thinking creatively.  Do you have any photos you could share?
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Michael Taylor on May 18, 2010, 11:57:34 PM
Yeah that really sounds cool John.  Any photos available?

Pup
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Mike Demetriou on May 19, 2010, 08:27:32 AM
Mike DeVries, thank you very much for weighing in.  #13 is one of my favorite holes on the course, because it wickedly tempts both the high and the low handicap player to go for whatever they think they can get away with.  When match play starts to heat up on the back nine, this is often the start of the roller coaster.  A long bomber (not me) is in no better position on that tee than a guy who can hit a serious flop shot (me) but cannot safely attack the green off the tee.  That the green is so large, and has such massive moves in it makes the short walk  to the green complex one filled with a great deal of anticipation as you soon see the price for your gambling.

Having said all this, I agree with you Mike, this doesn't really belong here in this thread.

And I further agree - don't p$## off Dan Lucas! :-)
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: MClutterbuck on January 06, 2017, 03:08:17 PM
Old topìc, new situation for a natural green site.   

Middle of green pot bunker being considered on a 125/135 yard hole, with a 20 meter downhill vertical over a ravine. Green is 152 feet at its widest diagonally across right to left and 85 feet deep. The green slopes about 3 feet back to front.  Counter lines show ridges to the back and to the right of the green that would probably allow for slightly missed shots to roll onto the green.

(http://i.imgur.com/hAfDC1h.jpg)

Should idea be pursued? Dropped? Is potential controversy just too costly and risk tarnishing the rest of the course?
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Thomas Dai on January 06, 2017, 05:20:54 PM
MC,
Not a fan of a central bunker, bit gimmicky imo and not convinced playability wise for all standards of player - I can imagine a lessor player hitting a fat or topped tee shot into the ravine and then pitching uphill/blind into the central bunker!. A few "Grrrrrrrrrr's" might result.
Would a puttable-through thumb-print in the midst of the putting surface work instead, drainage permitting? Or maybe have the bunker more towards an edge of the putting surface which you could then 'work' putts around if necessary? How about a Biarritz at an angle!?:)
Atb
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: MClutterbuck on January 06, 2017, 05:30:18 PM
MC,
Not a fan of a central bunker, bit gimmicky imo and not convinced playability wise for all standards of player - I can imagine a lessor player hitting a fat or topped tee shot into the ravine and then pitching uphill/blind into the central bunker!. A few "Grrrrrrrrrr's" might result.
Would a puttable-through thumb-print in the midst of the putting surface work instead, drainage permitting? Or maybe have the bunker more towards an edge of the putting surface which you could then 'work' putts around if necessary? How about a Biarritz at an angle!? :)
Atb


The ravine would play as a frontal hazard and we would have a drop zone across it. The lesser player will face a 100 yard tee shot, downhill. So this is not going to be a tough hole at all.


Since I am not an architect or designer I am not going to comment on other potential designs. I am more focused making up my mind and giving the architect some feedback on a proposal he himself is not sure about and might only get resolved on the field during construction.
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Tom_Doak on January 06, 2017, 05:37:46 PM
Old topìc, new situation for a natural green site.   

Middle of green pot bunker being considered on a 125/135 yard hole, with a 20 meter downhill vertical over a ravine. Green is 152 feet at its widest diagonally across right to left and 85 feet deep. The green slopes about 3 feet back to front.  Counter lines show ridges to the back and to the right of the green that would probably allow for slightly missed shots to roll onto the green.

(http://i.imgur.com/hAfDC1h.jpg)

Should idea be pursued? Dropped? Is potential controversy just too costly and risk tarnishing the rest of the course?


Looks like a pretty shallow target to have a bunker breaking it into pieces ... and there are already a lot of bunkers front and left, so another one on that side would look pretty crowded, in my estimation.   But it really all depends on whether you can make the shots around the bunker work okay and there is something to do when you're stymied besides having to putt away from the hole.


Since this thread first aired, we did build a bunker in the mid-green on the 2nd hole at Tara Iti in NZ.  Originally Brian Slawnik had shaped a bunker eating into the green from the back, and I was concerned because it would make you putt way around to the front if you found the wrong fork from the tee.  So I suggested trying to break the bunker apart and just have a little pot sticking into the green, and it worked.  We tried to put enough slope around the bunker that a ball is not too likely to stay right by the lip, so you're given some room to putt around it when you have to.


After we'd started playing with the central bunker, I had a pause to consider whether the client would go for the concept ... and I remembered that his main house is the big one behind the 6th green at Riviera!  I swear to God that is the first time it dawned on me ... it was too funny.  Sure enough, he really liked the idea; so you don't get far into the round at Tara Iti before finding out it's going to be a little different than the norm.
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: MClutterbuck on January 06, 2017, 05:47:08 PM
Tom,


Thanks for the feedback. 85 feet might be shallow, but I believe long would end up coming back onto the green as the surrounds are kept at fairway height, as you saw. So it effectively plays less shallow. 


On paper it seems the bunker is small enough and the slope is such that you would be able to putt above it and curve back down.


Fun fact on Tara Iti. Do you have pics of #2 green there? Sure it is amazing.
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Alex Miller on January 06, 2017, 06:32:33 PM
MC,


Looks like having the right tongue of the front bunker eat into the green another 10-15 ft could serve the same effect, as long as there would be enough slope around it to allow players to put reasonably should they find themselves on the wrong side.
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Paul Rudovsky on January 06, 2017, 11:37:30 PM
Old topìc, new situation for a natural green site.   




After we'd started playing with the central bunker, I had a pause to consider whether the client would go for the concept ... and I remembered that his main house is the big one behind the 6th green at Riviera!  I swear to God that is the first time it dawned on me ... it was too funny.  Sure enough, he really liked the idea; so you don't get far into the round at Tara Iti before finding out it's going to be a little different than the norm.





Paul R


Tom--Intersting comment about @3 at Tara Iti...I had thought you did it there BECAUSE the client's house is above 6 at Riviera
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Tom_Doak on January 07, 2017, 11:13:01 AM

Tom--Intersting comment about @3 at Tara Iti...I had thought you did it there BECAUSE the client's house is above 6 at Riviera


Paul:


I really try never to pander to clients.  [Or anybody else.]  Mr. Kayne's only direction was to build a great course -- in fact he wanted me to guarantee we could get there before we started.  So then he had to give me the freedom to succeed.


Late in the project, he did ask if we would change the 17th hole, because it didn't turn out as fearsome as he'd thought.  It was a tough ask, considering the hole had been planted two weeks earlier and the grass was just coming up ... I had to meditate on it for a couple of days before I brought it up to the superintendent.  I would have been less likely to tear into it if Ric had asked for a lot of other changes through the process, but that was really the only time, and it would have been stupid to argue unless he was absolutely wrong about it.  But, eventually I sorted out that Ric had a point, and we could make the hole tougher without it being unplayable, so we went ahead and made the change.
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Forrest Richardson on January 08, 2017, 01:46:33 PM
Tom D's "kitchen sink" remark hit home. We recently completed The Short Course at Mountain Shadows (AZ) and had 19 greens to create. While I had considered a "green bunker" over the last 30 or so years, it never came to light...until now. With 19 greens to create, and one shared, I decided that using a bunker to divide the double green could work, and be fun and novel.


It is basically an L-shaped green where each hole pays into a prong of the "L". The small bunker sits toward the L's angle where a hole location waits for either hole in the situation where the staff wants to put forth "something different."


https://aerialsphere.com/spheres/arizona/08312016/4/ (https://aerialsphere.com/spheres/arizona/08312016/4/)


In this link you can pan around to see the green while it was in grow-in. I regret not having a recent aerial, but may have one soon.


I an inclined to think the green bunker should NOT be overused, but with 19 greens in a single 18-hole round, I overcame the "kitchen sink" rut and decided it could make sense, and be a new experience for nearly all golfers.


BTW ... I also had the Tillinghast "bump of narly grass" within the green idea, but suppose this fell the way of "the laundry sink..."   :)






Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Thomas Dai on January 08, 2017, 04:11:40 PM
An internal bunker between sections of a double/shared green sounds promising.
Any existing examples, apart from the one Forrest is working on?

Atb
Title: Re: Bunker in middle of green.
Post by: Forrest Richardson on January 08, 2017, 04:35:11 PM
BTW — I meant to defend the Dismal-Nicklaus (Hole 10 I believe) green bunker. While Jay does not appear to like it, I found it interesting, especially for the green and my quick study of how you would putt around it if you found yourself on the wrong level or area. The day I played the hole was behind the bunker and someone in our group putted blindly right of the bunker, over a ridge and down into a punchbowl area where we held the flagstick high and yelled, "Over hear bud..."